Player Matchup

Hercules
Hercules
MuddyRiversXXX
Hercules
Level 121
God Stats
2W - 3L
1,298 SR
Queue Stats
82W - 91L
1,432 Elo+
Party 3
Gilgamesh
Gilgamesh
RealHuntman97
Gilgamesh
Level 69
God Stats
4W - 0L
1,498 SR
Queue Stats
127W - 102L
1,542 Elo+
Party 1
Freya
Freya
SATINYDUCKLORD
Freya
Level 157
God Stats
1W - 2L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
362W - 334L
1,492 Elo+
Party 1
Morgan Le Fay
Morgan Le Fay
Yggdrall1909
Morgan Le Fay
Level 144
God Stats
8W - 7L
1,542 SR
Queue Stats
518W - 531L
1,519 Elo+
Solo
Ah Puch
Ah Puch
madhatterdude
Ah Puch
Level 121
God Stats
12W - 3L
1,791 SR
Queue Stats
188W - 187L
1,499 Elo+
Party 3
Team Averages
Level 122
1,526 SR
1,497 Elo+

VS

Team Averages
Level 120
1,519 SR
1,461 Elo+
Merlin
Merlin
Eric3000gt
Merlin
Level 142
God Stats
3W - 3L
1,759 SR
Queue Stats
325W - 330L
1,521 Elo+
Solo
Hades
Hades
GoingForGasps
Hades
Level 85
God Stats
0W - 1L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
10W - 14L
1,426 Elo+
Party 2
Discordia
Discordia
MoistMrMoose
Discordia
Level 129
God Stats
0W - 2L
1,285 SR
Queue Stats
89W - 100L
1,392 Elo+
Solo
Ullr
Ullr
NassimoBeam
Ullr
Level 145
God Stats
1W - 1L
1,746 SR
Queue Stats
36W - 44L
1,500 Elo+
Solo
Bastet
Bastet
SinisterSeer
Bastet
Level 100
God Stats
1W - 1L
1,305 SR
Queue Stats
12W - 12L
1,467 Elo+
Party 2

Match Stats

Player
Level
K/D/A
Gold
GPM
Damage
Taken
Mitigated
Build
Hercules
20
12 / 2 / 13
16,846
702
14,840
48,777
50,978
Sigil of The Old Guard

Sigil of The Old Guard

+25
Physical Power
+35
Magical Power
+40
Physical Protection
+65
Magical Protection

PASSIVE - You gain 3% Damage Mitigation. Whenever you are hit by an ability you gain a stack of Rebuke, providing an additional 3% Damage Mitigation for 8s and healing for 2% of your Max Health. This occurs only once per ability cast. This can stack up to three times.

Stone of Gaia

Stone of Gaia

+350
Health
+25
Hp 5
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - If you are hit by a Knockup, Knockback, Pull, or Grab you gain 7% of your max Health over the next 5 seconds. You gain 15 Physical Power and 25 Magical Power while this effect is not on cooldown. This effect does not trigger on Vortexes. Can only occur once every 15s. PASSIVE - Regenerates 0.4% of your max health every second.

Breastplate of Regrowth

Breastplate of Regrowth

+50
Physical Protection
+300
Mana
+15
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - After healing yourself from an ability, you gain 20% Movement Speed, 15 Physical Power, and 30 Magical Power for 4 seconds. This effect can only occur once every 10 seconds.

Genji's Guard

Genji's Guard

+100
Health
+60
Magical Protection
+40
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When you take Magical Damage from Abilities your cooldowns are reduced by 3s. This can only occur once every 30s.

Spirit Robe

Spirit Robe

+35
Physical Protection
+35
Magical Protection
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+20%
Crowd Control Reduction

PASSIVE - You gain an additional 15% Damage Mitigation for 3s whenever you are hit with a hard Crowd Control Effect or Root. This can only occur once every 15 seconds.

Cannoneer's Cuirass

Cannoneer's Cuirass

+30
Physical Protection
+30
Magical Protection
+250
Health
+20
Hp 5

PASSIVE - Your next successful basic attack on an enemy lane minion causes it to explode, instantly killing it, dealing 50 (+10 Per Level) magical damage to enemies in a small area and providing 20 bonus gold to your nearest ally within 80 ft. This can only happen once every 7s.

Gilgamesh
RealHuntman97
Gilgamesh
20
7 / 6 / 15
16,449
685
18,059
42,196
38,898
Axe of Animosity

Axe of Animosity

+30
Physical Protection
+30
Magical Protection
+300
Health
+30%
Crowd Control Reduction

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attacks deal bonus damage equal to 2.5% of your Maximum Health as Magical Damage to enemies and structures.

Shogun's Kusari

Shogun's Kusari

+45
Magical Protection
+150
Health
+20
Mp 5
+10%
Attack Speed

AURA - Allied gods within 70 units have their Attack Speed increased by 30%.

Talisman of Energy

Talisman of Energy

+50
Magical Protection
+250
Health

PASSIVE - Getting a kill or assist on enemies causes you and allies within 70 units to gain stacks of energy. Energy stacks provide 3% Movement Speed, 3% Attack Speed, and 15MP5 per stack. Lasts 10s and stacks up to 4 times. Killing or Assisting an enemy God provides maximum stacks.

Stone of Gaia

Stone of Gaia

+350
Health
+25
Hp 5
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - If you are hit by a Knockup, Knockback, Pull, or Grab you gain 7% of your max Health over the next 5 seconds. You gain 15 Physical Power and 25 Magical Power while this effect is not on cooldown. This effect does not trigger on Vortexes. Can only occur once every 15s. PASSIVE - Regenerates 0.4% of your max health every second.

Berserker's Shield

Berserker's Shield

+50
Physical Protection
+150
Health
+25%
Attack Speed
+20
Hp 5

PASSIVE - While below 60% Health you become Berserk for 5s. While Berserk, you gain 5% Damage Mitigation and 20% Attack Speed. This effect can only occur once every 15 seconds.

Qin's Sais

Qin's Sais

+30
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - On Basic Attack hits, deal Physical Damage equal to 1.5% of the target's maximum Health. If the target has over 2000 Health, the bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% of the targets Maximum Health at 2750 Health.

20
6 / 8 / 14
15,160
632
19,428
28,001
10,254
Death's Toll

Death's Toll

+18
Physical Power
+35
Magical Power
+75
Health

PASSIVE - Hitting an enemy with a Basic Attack restores 2 Health (+0.3% of your Maximum Health) and 1 Mana (+1% of your Maximum Mana). Basic Attacks that deal damage in an AoE restore less health (75% for Melee Attacks, 50% for Ranged Attacks) for each enemy hit after the first. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Telkhines Ring

Telkhines Ring

+45
Magical Power
+15%
Attack Speed
+9%
Magical Lifesteal

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attacks deal bonus damage of 5 (+3 Per Level). This effect does not hit structures.

Hastened Ring

Hastened Ring

+55
Magical Power
+25%
Attack Speed
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Hitting an enemy God with a Basic Attack grants Haste for 6s, causing you to be immune from Basic Attack Movement Penalty. (Internal Cooldown 25s)

Typhon's Fang

Typhon's Fang

+55
Magical Power
+200
Mana
+15%
Magical Lifesteal
+20
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your Healing obtained from Magical Lifesteal is increased by 15%. Your Magical power is increased by 1.5x the amount of Magical Lifesteal you have.

Rod of Tahuti

Rod of Tahuti

+125
Magical Power
+30
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks and Abilities gain 15% additional Magical Power against targets below 60% Health.

Demonic Grip

Demonic Grip

+75
Magical Power
+30%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attacks reduce your target's Magical Protection by 10% for 3s (max 3 Stacks).

Morgan Le Fay
Yggdrall1909
Morgan Le Fay
20
10 / 5 / 17
17,741
739
31,399
22,726
9,401
Evolved Charon's Coin

Evolved Charon's Coin

+75
Magical Power
+35
Hp 5 Mp 5
+20
Magical Penetration
+8%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - On god kill or assist a coin is flipped. If heads, you gain 150 Health over 6 seconds. If tails, you gain 5% Movement Speed for 6 seconds. You also gain 15 gold every time the coin is flipped.

Pendulum of Ages

Pendulum of Ages

+60
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - This item grants 4 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana. This item grants 7 Magical power per 10% of your available Mana.

Bancroft's Claw

Bancroft's Claw

+80
Magical Power
+200
Mana
+15%
Magical Lifesteal

PASSIVE - You gain additional Magical Power and Lifesteal scaled from missing Health. This caps at 70 power and 15% Lifesteal at 40% Health. <n>GLYPH - Every 10s gain a stack of Hunger(max 3). Abilities cast within 30 units of enemy gods consume a stack, dealing bonus damage equal to 1% of their max HP for each 75 Magical Power you have. Each god damaged by Hunger provides you with a shield of 1% of your Max HP for each 75 Magical Power you have. This cannot exceed 35% of your Max HP.

Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Calamitous Rod of Tahuti

Calamitous Rod of Tahuti

+125
Magical Power
+30
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks and Abilities gain 15% additional Magical Power against targets below 60% Health. <n>GLYPH - Successfully hitting an enemy god with an ability calls down a meteor that lands after 1s, dealing 100 (+35% of your Magical Power) damage in a 15 unit radius. This effect can only occur once every 15s.

Book of Souls

Book of Souls

+55
Magical Power
+150
Mana

PASSIVE - Gain a stack each time you damage an enemy god with an ability or Basic Attack. At 4 stacks, your next ability or Basic Attack deals 20 + 4 per level Magical damage.

Ah Puch
20
6 / 5 / 19
16,519
688
29,719
24,936
9,902
Evolved Charon's Coin

Evolved Charon's Coin

+75
Magical Power
+35
Hp 5 Mp 5
+20
Magical Penetration
+8%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - On god kill or assist a coin is flipped. If heads, you gain 150 Health over 6 seconds. If tails, you gain 5% Movement Speed for 6 seconds. You also gain 15 gold every time the coin is flipped.

Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Spear of Desolation

Spear of Desolation

+80
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - If you receive a kill or assist on an Enemy God all of your non-ultimate cooldowns are reduced by 2 seconds and your ultimate cooldown is reduced by 6 seconds.

Gem of Isolation

Gem of Isolation

+70
Magical Power
+200
Health
+10%
Crowd Control Reduction

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging abilities will move 30% Slower and will have Shields applied on them reduced by 50% for 2.5 seconds. This can only occur once every 2.5 seconds.

Soul Reaver

Soul Reaver

+65
Magical Power
+300
Mana

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 1% of the target's maximum Health as Magical Damage. If the target has over 2000 Health, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 9% Maximum Health damage at 2750 Health. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Restored Artifact

Restored Artifact

+60
Magical Power
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Restore 1% of your Maximum Mana upon damaging an enemy god with an ability, once per god.

VS

Player
Level
K/D/A
Gold
GPM
Damage
Taken
Mitigated
Build
Merlin
Eric3000gt
Merlin
20
5 / 8 / 8
14,886
620
33,467
25,374
12,372
Evolved Charon's Coin

Evolved Charon's Coin

+75
Magical Power
+35
Hp 5 Mp 5
+20
Magical Penetration
+8%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - On god kill or assist a coin is flipped. If heads, you gain 150 Health over 6 seconds. If tails, you gain 5% Movement Speed for 6 seconds. You also gain 15 gold every time the coin is flipped.

Pendulum of Ages

Pendulum of Ages

+60
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - This item grants 4 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana. This item grants 7 Magical power per 10% of your available Mana.

Divine Ruin

Divine Ruin

+75
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your abilities have 40% reduced healing for 5 seconds. Your next successful damaging ability on an enemy triggers a chain lightning, damaging the target and up to 4 nearby enemies for 40 damage + 10% of your Magical Power. This can only occur once every 20 seconds.

Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Soul Reaver

Soul Reaver

+65
Magical Power
+300
Mana

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 1% of the target's maximum Health as Magical Damage. If the target has over 2000 Health, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 9% Maximum Health damage at 2750 Health. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Lost Artifact

Lost Artifact

+20
Magical Power
+5
Mp 5

20
10 / 9 / 8
15,978
666
25,000
25,678
20,099
Bancroft's Talon

Bancroft's Talon

+80
Magical Power
+200
Mana
+15%
Magical Lifesteal

PASSIVE - You gain additional Magical Power and Lifesteal scaled from missing Health. This caps at 70 power and 15% Lifesteal at 40% Health.

Typhon's Fang

Typhon's Fang

+55
Magical Power
+200
Mana
+15%
Magical Lifesteal
+20
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your Healing obtained from Magical Lifesteal is increased by 15%. Your Magical power is increased by 1.5x the amount of Magical Lifesteal you have.

Spear of Desolation

Spear of Desolation

+80
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - If you receive a kill or assist on an Enemy God all of your non-ultimate cooldowns are reduced by 2 seconds and your ultimate cooldown is reduced by 6 seconds.

Calamitous Rod of Tahuti

Calamitous Rod of Tahuti

+125
Magical Power
+30
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks and Abilities gain 15% additional Magical Power against targets below 60% Health. <n>GLYPH - Successfully hitting an enemy god with an ability calls down a meteor that lands after 1s, dealing 100 (+35% of your Magical Power) damage in a 15 unit radius. This effect can only occur once every 15s.

Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Spell Focus

Spell Focus

+55
Magical Power
+5
Magical Penetration

Discordia
MoistMrMoose
Discordia
20
1 / 8 / 6
13,197
550
33,362
20,879
9,364
Charon's Coin

Charon's Coin

+75
Magical Power
+20
Magical Penetration
+7
Hp 5
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - On god kill or assist a coin is flipped. If heads, you gain a stack of 7 HP5. If tails, you gain a stack of 2% Movement Speed. Each effect can stack up to 4 times and at 8 stacks this item evolves. You also gain 15 gold every time the coin is flipped.

Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Sands of Time

Sands of Time

+25
Magical Power
+10
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - This item grants 2 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana. Your damaging abilities deal an extra 15 true damage to minions. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Divine Ruin

Divine Ruin

+75
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your abilities have 40% reduced healing for 5 seconds. Your next successful damaging ability on an enemy triggers a chain lightning, damaging the target and up to 4 nearby enemies for 40 damage + 10% of your Magical Power. This can only occur once every 20 seconds.

Soul Reaver

Soul Reaver

+65
Magical Power
+300
Mana

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 1% of the target's maximum Health as Magical Damage. If the target has over 2000 Health, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 9% Maximum Health damage at 2750 Health. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Restored Artifact

Restored Artifact

+60
Magical Power
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Restore 1% of your Maximum Mana upon damaging an enemy god with an ability, once per god.

19
3 / 9 / 6
13,252
552
15,377
20,903
9,884
Jotunn's Wrath

Jotunn's Wrath

+40
Physical Power
+150
Mana
+10
Physical Penetration
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

Bloodforge

Bloodforge

+50
Physical Power
+15%
Physical Lifesteal
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Killing an enemy god forges a shield from their blood with Health equal to 200 + 10 per Player Level for 20s. While the Blood Shield is active you gain +10% Movement Speed.

The Crusher

The Crusher

+35
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging Abilities take bonus damage equal to an additional 35% of your Physical Power over 1s. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Hydra's Lament

Hydra's Lament

+30
Physical Power
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+200
Mana

PASSIVE - For 8s after using an ability, your next Basic Attack will deal an additional 25% damage. Abilities that function like basic attacks do not benefit from this. PASSIVE - This item grants 2.5 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana.

Heartseeker

Heartseeker

+45
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 2% of the targets maximum Health as Physical Damage. If you have over 150 Physical Power, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% Maximum Health damage at 250 Physical Power. Subsequent hits on the same target do 75% of the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Bastet
20
7 / 7 / 12
14,631
610
29,733
26,903
12,782
Evolved Soul Eater

Evolved Soul Eater

+50
Physical Power
+15%
Physical Lifesteal
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Your abilities heal you for 15% of the damage dealt to targets.

Heartseeker

Heartseeker

+45
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 2% of the targets maximum Health as Physical Damage. If you have over 150 Physical Power, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% Maximum Health damage at 250 Physical Power. Subsequent hits on the same target do 75% of the bonus damage for the next 3s.

The Crusher

The Crusher

+35
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging Abilities take bonus damage equal to an additional 35% of your Physical Power over 1s. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Jotunn's Vigor

Jotunn's Vigor

+40
Physical Power
+150
Mana
+10
Physical Penetration
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

GLYPH - If you drop beneath 60% health, gain 15% Movement Speed and 30% Physical Ability Lifesteal for 8s. This effect may only occur once every 15s.

Hydra's Lament

Hydra's Lament

+30
Physical Power
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+200
Mana

PASSIVE - For 8s after using an ability, your next Basic Attack will deal an additional 25% damage. Abilities that function like basic attacks do not benefit from this. PASSIVE - This item grants 2.5 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana.

Cursed Gauntlet

Cursed Gauntlet

+25
Physical Power
+9%
Physical Lifesteal

Match Insights

Player Kills, Deaths, and Assists

119
Kill Participation
66
41
Kills
26
26
Deaths
41
78
Assists
40
Player
Kills
Deaths
Assists
KDA
L
Merlin
Eric3000gt
Merlin
5
8
8
1.13
L
10
9
8
1.56
L
Discordia
MoistMrMoose
Discordia
1
8
6
0.5
W
Hercules
12
2
13
9.25
L
3
9
6
0.67
W
Gilgamesh
RealHuntman97
Gilgamesh
7
6
15
2.42
W
6
8
14
1.63
L
Bastet
7
7
12
1.86
W
Morgan Le Fay
Yggdrall1909
Morgan Le Fay
10
5
17
3.7
W
Ah Puch
6
5
19
3.1

Kill Participation

Kills by Role

Deaths by Role

Damage Breakdown

113,445
Damage
136,939
166,636
Taken
119,737
119,433
Mitigated
64,501
73,443
Healing
29,363
Player
Damage
Inhand
Healing
Self Heal
Taken
Mitigated
Structure
Taken Magical
Taken Physical
Damage Magical
Damage Physical
L
Merlin
Eric3000gt
Merlin
33,467
1,546
1,784
4,369
25,374
12,372
0
18,004
7,050
78,739
547
L
25,000
243
1,444
5,706
25,678
20,099
0
16,081
9,238
41,248
463
L
Discordia
MoistMrMoose
Discordia
33,362
1,829
1,681
1,008
20,879
9,364
0
16,329
4,355
66,475
0
W
Hercules
14,840
3,421
4,159
30,805
48,777
50,978
1,971
32,613
16,164
1,277
33,658
L
15,377
5,555
448
2,640
20,903
9,884
0
12,122
8,601
0
35,685
W
Gilgamesh
RealHuntman97
Gilgamesh
18,059
3,774
1,951
11,373
42,196
38,898
966
20,985
21,211
1,551
43,915
W
19,428
5,471
2,226
7,410
28,001
10,254
2,296
13,335
14,666
41,253
250
L
Bastet
29,733
5,001
1,411
8,872
26,903
12,782
0
18,392
8,170
0
42,536
W
Morgan Le Fay
Yggdrall1909
Morgan Le Fay
31,399
3,301
3,006
5,463
22,726
9,401
2,997
12,776
9,950
68,085
356
W
Ah Puch
29,719
185
2,578
4,472
24,936
9,902
2,101
11,412
13,524
63,488
0

Damage Done by Role

Damage Taken by Role

Economy & Farm Breakdown

82,715
Gold Earned
71,944
286
Minions Killed
256
0
Camps Cleared
0
2,251,499
Distance Traveled
1,905,704
1
Wards Purchased
2
Player
Gold
GPM
Minion Kills
MPM
Camps
Distance
Wards
L
Merlin
14,886
620
90
4
0
356,605
2
L
Hades
15,978
666
39
2
0
395,449
0
L
Discordia
13,197
550
68
3
0
352,458
0
W
Hercules
16,846
702
35
1
0
476,608
0
L
Ullr
13,252
552
40
2
0
343,141
0
W
Gilgamesh
16,449
685
56
2
0
472,754
0
W
Freya
15,160
632
44
2
0
409,045
0
L
Bastet
14,631
610
19
1
0
458,051
0
W
Morgan Le Fay
17,741
739
81
3
0
457,293
1
W
Ah Puch
16,519
688
70
3
0
435,799
0

Distance Traveled

Minion Kills by Role

Gold Earned by Role