Player Matchup

Anubis
Anubis
Bronze III
Aaaagoofii
Anubis
Bronze III
Level 125
God Stats
1W - 5L
1,633 SR
Queue Stats
3W - 13L
1,360 MMR
Party 2
Cernunnos
Cernunnos
Gold IV
DotSea
Cernunnos
Gold IV
Level 87
God Stats
0W - 2L
1,315 SR
Queue Stats
130W - 137L
1,309 MMR
Party 3
Geb
Geb
Bronze III
E46SKATERR
Geb
Bronze III
Level 146
God Stats
1W - 2L
1,445 SR
Queue Stats
6W - 16L
1,335 MMR
Party 2
Kali
Kali
Gold V
glizzygulper282
Kali
Gold V
Level 123
God Stats
13W - 8L
1,692 SR
Queue Stats
115W - 104L
1,398 MMR
Party 3
Amaterasu
Amaterasu
Silver V
mopinator
Amaterasu
Silver V
Level 155
God Stats
0W - 1L
1,774 SR
Queue Stats
12W - 23L
1,340 MMR
Solo
Team Averages
Silver IV
Silver IV
Average Tier
Level 127
1,572 SR
1,348 MMR

VS

Team Averages
Silver III
Silver III
Average Tier
Level 91
1,489 SR
1,343 MMR
Raijin
Raijin
Bronze III
GalacticGurren
Raijin
Bronze III
Level 37
God Stats
1W - 0L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
3W - 1L
1,600 MMR
Party 4
Surtr
Surtr
Silver I
PuppetOfFreedom
Surtr
Silver I
Level 67
God Stats
1W - 0L
1,283 SR
Queue Stats
43W - 52L
1,109 MMR
Party 4
Sun Wukong
Sun Wukong
Gold IV
Shuckle lvl 92
Sun Wukong
Gold IV
Level 170
God Stats
63W - 60L
1,337 SR
Queue Stats
329W - 341L
1,354 MMR
Solo
Mulan
Mulan
Silver I
mickpatrick
Mulan
Silver I
Level 38
God Stats
1W - 1L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
13W - 18L
1,292 MMR
Party 1
Athena
Athena
Bronze III
wesTypedabesType
Athena
Bronze III
Level 143
God Stats
5W - 0L
1,827 SR
Queue Stats
32W - 30L
1,363 MMR
Party 1

Match Stats

Player
Level
K/D/A
Gold
GPM
Damage
Taken
Mitigated
Build
Anubis
Aaaagoofii
Anubis
18
2 / 10 / 3
11,626
431
21,040
24,869
12,809
Sands of Time

Sands of Time

+25
Magical Power
+10
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - This item grants 2 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana. Your damaging abilities deal an extra 15 true damage to minions. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Bancroft's Talon

Bancroft's Talon

+80
Magical Power
+200
Mana
+15%
Magical Lifesteal

PASSIVE - You gain additional Magical Power and Lifesteal scaled from missing Health. This caps at 70 power and 15% Lifesteal at 40% Health.

Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Spear of Desolation

Spear of Desolation

+80
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - If you receive a kill or assist on an Enemy God all of your non-ultimate cooldowns are reduced by 2 seconds and your ultimate cooldown is reduced by 6 seconds.

Divine Ruin

Divine Ruin

+75
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your abilities have 40% reduced healing for 5 seconds. Your next successful damaging ability on an enemy triggers a chain lightning, damaging the target and up to 4 nearby enemies for 40 damage + 10% of your Magical Power. This can only occur once every 20 seconds.

Cernunnos
DotSea
Cernunnos
19
0 / 5 / 2
10,939
405
9,933
19,828
8,478
Manikin Scepter

Manikin Scepter

+10
Basic Attack Damage
+7%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your Basic Attacks are burned, taking 16 Physical Damage (+7% of your Physical and Magical Power) over 2s and have their Attack Speed reduced by 4.5%. Gods take 50% damage. Jungle Monsters take 4x the amount of damage and restore 2.5% Health and 5% Mana when they die. This effect can stack up to 3 times. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Asi

Asi

+35
Physical Power
+18%
Physical Lifesteal
+10
Penetration
+20%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - While below 60% Health, you gain an additional 22.5% Physical Lifesteal for 5 seconds. Can only occur once every 15 seconds.

Qin's Sais

Qin's Sais

+30
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - On Basic Attack hits, deal Physical Damage equal to 1.5% of the target's maximum Health. If the target has over 2000 Health, the bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% of the targets Maximum Health at 2750 Health.

Envenomed Executioner

Envenomed Executioner

+30
Physical Power
+20%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks against an enemy reduce your target's Physical Protection by 7% for 3s (max. 4 stacks). <n>GLYPH - Successfully hitting an Enemy God will afflict them with a stack of poison for 3s (max. 4 stacks). This poison reduces their healing by 10% and Shields applied on them are reduced by 12.5%.

Short Sword

Short Sword

+25
Physical Power

PASSIVE - When critically striking an enemy, gain a stack of 5 Physical Power, max 3 stacks, for 5s.

18
1 / 7 / 3
11,333
420
16,488
33,543
40,327
Sentinel's Gift

Sentinel's Gift

+10
Physical Protection
+10
Magical Protection
+100
Health
+7
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Getting the assist for an enemy minion or jungle monster dying will provide 8 Bonus gold and restore 12 Health and 8 Mana. If you are not within 30 units of an allied god for 20 seconds this passive is disabled until you are near an allied god again. Can be upgraded at level 15.

Evolved Gauntlet of Thebes

Evolved Gauntlet of Thebes

+200
Health
+45
Physical Protection
+45
Magical Protection
+15
Hp 5

AURA - Allies within 70 units receive 10 Physical Protection and 10 Magical Protection.

Prophetic Cloak

Prophetic Cloak

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+100
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Once every 8s, when you damage an enemy god with an attack, you gain a stack of 1 Protections in an Aura that corresponds with the damage type of the target. Once you have reached 15 stacks of both Protections, this item Evolves, giving you additional Protections and mitigation based on your total Protections.

Manticore's Spikes

Manticore's Spikes

+30
Physical Protection
+30
Magical Protection
+300
Health
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - When you hit an enemy god with Hard Crowd Control, they drop Spikes on the ground that lasts for 7s. When you or an allied god pick up a Spike, they gain a buff that causes their next ability to deal bonus Magic damage equal to 3% of their own Max HP. This effect lasts 15s and is doubled if you are the one who picks up the Spike.

Winged Blade

Winged Blade

+25
Magical Protection
+200
Health
+20%
Crowd Control Reduction
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - When hit by a Slow, you and nearby allies within 30 units become immune to Slows and gain 20% increased Movement Speed for 4s. This effect can only occur once every 30 seconds.

19
5 / 4 / 1
11,941
442
15,228
35,864
19,351
Manikin Scepter

Manikin Scepter

+10
Basic Attack Damage
+7%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your Basic Attacks are burned, taking 16 Physical Damage (+7% of your Physical and Magical Power) over 2s and have their Attack Speed reduced by 4.5%. Gods take 50% damage. Jungle Monsters take 4x the amount of damage and restore 2.5% Health and 5% Mana when they die. This effect can stack up to 3 times. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Equinox

Equinox

+25
Physical Power
+20%
Attack Speed
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - When you hit an enemy with a Basic Attack from the front, you heal for 1 + 1 Health per level, which is increased by 50% if the target is a god. When you hit an enemy with a Basic Attack from the back, you deal an additional 15 + 3 Physical damage per level.

Qin's Sais

Qin's Sais

+30
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - On Basic Attack hits, deal Physical Damage equal to 1.5% of the target's maximum Health. If the target has over 2000 Health, the bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% of the targets Maximum Health at 2750 Health.

Hastened Katana

Hastened Katana

+20
Physical Power
+15%
Attack Speed
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Hitting an enemy with a Basic Attack grants Haste for 1s, causing you to be immune from Basic Attack Movement Penalty.

Serrated Edge

Serrated Edge

+25
Physical Power
+15%
Physical Lifesteal
+20
Physical Penetration
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - For every non-ultimate ability on cooldown you gain a stack of Cruelty. Each stack provides 7 Physical Power and 3% Physical Lifesteal.

Cloak

Cloak

+10
Physical Protection
+10
Magical Protection

Amaterasu
mopinator
Amaterasu
20
2 / 5 / 5
12,869
477
16,774
44,678
53,094
Death's Toll

Death's Toll

+18
Physical Power
+35
Magical Power
+75
Health

PASSIVE - Hitting an enemy with a Basic Attack restores 2 Health (+0.3% of your Maximum Health) and 1 Mana (+1% of your Maximum Mana). Basic Attacks that deal damage in an AoE restore less health (75% for Melee Attacks, 50% for Ranged Attacks) for each enemy hit after the first. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Phalanx

Phalanx

+40
Physical Protection
+200
Health
+20
Hp 5
+10%
Crowd Control Reduction

PASSIVE - When you are Basic Attacked by an enemy god, you and friendly lane minions within 40 units gain a stack, up to a max of 3. Stacks provide 10% Attack Speed and 7 of each Protection and last for 10s. Minions gain double the effects from each stack. Stacks cannot be gained more than one per second.

Equinox

Equinox

+25
Physical Power
+20%
Attack Speed
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - When you hit an enemy with a Basic Attack from the front, you heal for 1 + 1 Health per level, which is increased by 50% if the target is a god. When you hit an enemy with a Basic Attack from the back, you deal an additional 15 + 3 Physical damage per level.

Prophetic Cloak

Prophetic Cloak

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+100
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Once every 8s, when you damage an enemy god with an attack, you gain a stack of 1 Protections in an Aura that corresponds with the damage type of the target. Once you have reached 15 stacks of both Protections, this item Evolves, giving you additional Protections and mitigation based on your total Protections.

Qin's Sais

Qin's Sais

+30
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - On Basic Attack hits, deal Physical Damage equal to 1.5% of the target's maximum Health. If the target has over 2000 Health, the bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% of the targets Maximum Health at 2750 Health.

Bans
NeithOdinArachneKukulkan

VS

Bans
ThothAo KuangSkadiBellona
Player
Level
K/D/A
Gold
GPM
Damage
Taken
Mitigated
Build
20
5 / 3 / 8
15,160
561
13,755
18,526
8,347
Conduit Gem

Conduit Gem

+25
Magical Power
+100
Mana
+10
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Every 0.5 seconds you gain a stack of Arcane Energy, causing your next damaging ability to deal an additional 2 True Damage and remove all stacks. Also deals an additional 1 true damage per stack to minions. This effect stacks up to 20 times. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Divine Ruin

Divine Ruin

+75
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your abilities have 40% reduced healing for 5 seconds. Your next successful damaging ability on an enemy triggers a chain lightning, damaging the target and up to 4 nearby enemies for 40 damage + 10% of your Magical Power. This can only occur once every 20 seconds.

Charon's Coin

Charon's Coin

+75
Magical Power
+20
Magical Penetration
+7
Hp 5
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - On god kill or assist a coin is flipped. If heads, you gain a stack of 7 HP5. If tails, you gain a stack of 2% Movement Speed. Each effect can stack up to 4 times and at 8 stacks this item evolves. You also gain 15 gold every time the coin is flipped.

Soul Reaver

Soul Reaver

+65
Magical Power
+300
Mana

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 1% of the target's maximum Health as Magical Damage. If the target has over 2000 Health, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 9% Maximum Health damage at 2750 Health. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Lost Artifact

Lost Artifact

+20
Magical Power
+5
Mp 5

20
7 / 4 / 13
16,352
606
36,945
33,061
34,894
Frostbound Hammer

Frostbound Hammer

+35
Physical Power
+200
Health
+25
Hp 5
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Your next basic attack on an enemy god creates a 30 unit shockwave of frost around them, slowing the Movement Speed and Attack Speed of enemy gods in the area by 25% for 3s. This effect can only occur once every 3 seconds. This item and all upgrades are only available to Assassins and Warriors.

Sundering Axe

Sundering Axe

+30
Physical Power
+45
Magical Power
+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection

PASSIVE - Damaging an enemy god steals 3% (+2% of your Protection from items) of their Current Health away from your target and restores it to you. This effect can only occur once every 10s.

Sekhmet's Scepter

Sekhmet's Scepter

+35
Physical Power
+150
Health
+15
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - After healing yourself or an allied god with an ability, for the next 6s each time you damage an enemy god your non-ultimate abilities' cooldowns are reduced by 1s. This reduction can only occur once per second and the effect may only occur once every 10s

Gladiator's Shield

Gladiator's Shield

+40
Physical Protection
+200
Health
+25
Hp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When damaging an enemy god with an ability you deal an additional 15 + 25% of your Protections from items and abilities as Physical Damage. Can only trigger once per enemy per ability. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Archdruid's Fury

Archdruid's Fury

+35
Physical Protection
+35
Magical Protection
+250
Health
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Gain a stack (up to a max of 6) each time you take damage from enemy gods equal to 5% of your maximum Health. Your next basic attack on an enemy god consumes all stacks and deals 25 (+ 2 Per Level) Magical Damage per stack. This effect can only occur once every 10 seconds.

Spellbound Kusari

Spellbound Kusari

+40
Magical Protection
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - When you are hit by an ability that deals Magical damage, gain 5% Magical Damage Mitigation for 5s. ICD 12s.

Sun Wukong
Shuckle lvl 92
Sun Wukong
20
5 / 0 / 6
17,287
640
22,238
23,294
18,866
Corrupted Bluestone

Corrupted Bluestone

+35
Physical Power
+100
Health
+20
Hp 5
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging Abilities are corrupted, taking 300 Physical Damage over 6s and reducing their Attack Speed by 10%. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s. Each time you apply corruption you gain 10% Attack Speed and 5% increased Protections for 6s, up to a maximum of 5 stacks.

Hydra's Lament

Hydra's Lament

+30
Physical Power
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+200
Mana

PASSIVE - For 8s after using an ability, your next Basic Attack will deal an additional 25% damage. Abilities that function like basic attacks do not benefit from this. PASSIVE - This item grants 2.5 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana.

Brawler's Beat Stick

Brawler's Beat Stick

+45
Physical Power
+15
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your Abilities have 40% reduced healing for 5 seconds. Getting a kill or assist on an enemy god creates a field that lasts 10s, providing allies within it 20 Power + 2 Per level. This effect can only occur once every 10 seconds.

Jotunn's Vigor

Jotunn's Vigor

+40
Physical Power
+150
Mana
+10
Physical Penetration
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

GLYPH - If you drop beneath 60% health, gain 15% Movement Speed and 30% Physical Ability Lifesteal for 8s. This effect may only occur once every 15s.

Evolved Soul Eater

Evolved Soul Eater

+50
Physical Power
+15%
Physical Lifesteal
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Your abilities heal you for 15% of the damage dealt to targets.

Heartseeker

Heartseeker

+45
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 2% of the targets maximum Health as Physical Damage. If you have over 150 Physical Power, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% Maximum Health damage at 250 Physical Power. Subsequent hits on the same target do 75% of the bonus damage for the next 3s.

20
12 / 2 / 11
16,671
617
34,938
34,932
26,354
Evolved Transcendence

Evolved Transcendence

+25
Physical Power
+1050
Mana
+10
Mp 5
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - You gain Physical Power equal to 2% of your Maximum Mana.

Protector of the Jungle

Protector of the Jungle

+50
Physical Power
+70
Magical Power
+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection

PASSIVE - While in the jungle you gain 15% Power and 7% Protections.

Evolved Soul Eater

Evolved Soul Eater

+50
Physical Power
+15%
Physical Lifesteal
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Your abilities heal you for 15% of the damage dealt to targets.

The Crusher

The Crusher

+35
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging Abilities take bonus damage equal to an additional 35% of your Physical Power over 1s. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Brawler's Beat Stick

Brawler's Beat Stick

+45
Physical Power
+15
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your Abilities have 40% reduced healing for 5 seconds. Getting a kill or assist on an enemy god creates a field that lasts 10s, providing allies within it 20 Power + 2 Per level. This effect can only occur once every 10 seconds.

Hydra's Lament

Hydra's Lament

+30
Physical Power
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+200
Mana

PASSIVE - For 8s after using an ability, your next Basic Attack will deal an additional 25% damage. Abilities that function like basic attacks do not benefit from this. PASSIVE - This item grants 2.5 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana.

19
2 / 1 / 20
14,721
545
10,665
29,812
44,981
Spartan Flag

Spartan Flag

+35
Physical Protection
+35
Magical Protection
+250
Health
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - You gain 8 GP5 if you have the lowest gold on your team. When you damage an enemy god you call down a Spartan Flag at your location, providing 10% increased Power and 15% Attack Speed to allies standing in the radius. Lasts for 10s, can only occur once every 10s.

Evolved Prophetic Cloak

Evolved Prophetic Cloak

+40
Physical Protection
+40
Magical Protection
+100
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

AURA - Allies within 70 units gain 20 Physical and Magical Protections. PASSIVE - If you have over 300 total Protections, you gain 6% Damage Mitigation. If you have over 500 total Protections, you gain an additional 6% Damage Mitigation.

Evolved Gauntlet of Thebes

Evolved Gauntlet of Thebes

+200
Health
+45
Physical Protection
+45
Magical Protection
+15
Hp 5

AURA - Allies within 70 units receive 10 Physical Protection and 10 Magical Protection.

Pridwen

Pridwen

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When your Ultimate ability has finished casting, you gain a Shield equal to 90% of your Protections from items and abilities for 5s. When destroyed, by timing out or being depleted, it explodes in a 30 unit radius and deals Magical damage equal to 75% of your Protections from items and abilities and slows targets by 25% for 3s. This can only occur once every 45 seconds.

Pestilence

Pestilence

+70
Magical Protection
+200
Health
+15
Hp 5

AURA - Enemy gods within 55 units have their healing reduced by 25%. This does not stack with similar Auras. PASSIVE - Enemies that successfully damage you have their Healing reduced by an additional 5% for 3s. This can stack up to 6 times.

Magic Focus

Magic Focus

+20
Magical Power

Match Insights

Player Kills, Deaths, and Assists

24
Kill Participation
89
10
Kills
31
31
Deaths
10
14
Assists
58
Player
Kills
Deaths
Assists
KDA
L
Anubis
Aaaagoofii
Anubis
2
10
3
0.35
L
Cernunnos
DotSea
Cernunnos
0
5
2
0.2
L
1
7
3
0.36
W
5
3
8
3
W
7
4
13
3.38
W
Sun Wukong
Shuckle lvl 92
Sun Wukong
5
0
6
8
L
5
4
1
1.38
W
12
2
11
8.75
L
Amaterasu
mopinator
Amaterasu
2
5
5
0.9
W
2
1
20
12

Kill Participation

Kills by Role

Deaths by Role

Damage Breakdown

79,463
Damage
118,541
158,782
Taken
139,625
134,059
Mitigated
133,442
48,284
Healing
51,845
Player
Damage
Inhand
Healing
Self Heal
Taken
Mitigated
Structure
Taken Magical
Taken Physical
Damage Magical
Damage Physical
L
Anubis
Aaaagoofii
Anubis
21,040
473
0
3,529
24,869
12,809
27
6,076
18,182
95,533
2,165
L
Cernunnos
DotSea
Cernunnos
9,933
3,901
0
5,047
19,828
8,478
0
2,242
17,492
0
105,732
L
16,488
831
0
3,061
33,543
40,327
0
7,864
24,580
74,632
1,058
W
13,755
1,383
0
3,217
18,526
8,347
3,373
9,310
9,216
112,223
116
W
36,945
15,191
0
12,771
33,061
34,894
385
7,247
25,814
6,528
119,427
W
Sun Wukong
Shuckle lvl 92
Sun Wukong
22,238
5,004
0
11,251
23,294
18,866
4,751
4,486
18,808
0
181,233
L
15,228
5,557
0
15,758
35,864
19,351
0
5,100
30,161
0
113,712
W
34,938
6,850
0
16,513
34,932
26,354
5,501
11,454
23,478
0
187,376
L
Amaterasu
mopinator
Amaterasu
16,774
8,455
0
20,889
44,678
53,094
0
6,560
36,612
0
104,064
W
10,665
1,999
0
8,093
29,812
44,981
552
9,303
20,509
41,109
0

Damage Done by Role

Damage Taken by Role

Economy & Farm Breakdown

58,708
Gold Earned
80,191
730
Minions Killed
800
0
Camps Cleared
0
2,363,120
Distance Traveled
2,652,490
13
Wards Purchased
19
Player
Gold
GPM
Minion Kills
MPM
Camps
Distance
Wards
L
Anubis
11,626
431
126
5
0
396,431
0
L
Cernunnos
10,939
405
186
7
0
445,819
3
L
Geb
11,333
420
77
3
0
513,967
2
W
Raijin
15,160
561
162
6
0
475,376
0
W
Surtr
16,352
606
152
6
0
497,127
2
W
Sun Wukong
17,287
640
237
9
0
584,559
1
L
Kali
11,941
442
149
6
0
547,670
0
W
Mulan
16,671
617
199
7
0
518,621
6
L
Amaterasu
12,869
477
192
7
0
459,233
8
W
Athena
14,721
545
50
2
0
576,807
10

Distance Traveled

Minion Kills by Role

Gold Earned by Role