Player Matchup

Lancelot
Lancelot
Archangelous
Lancelot
Level 32
God Stats
0W - 1L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
12W - 22L
1,252 Elo+
Solo
Nu Wa
Nu Wa
Jishou
Nu Wa
Level 104
God Stats
2W - 4L
1,381 SR
Queue Stats
70W - 85L
1,447 Elo+
Party 1
Surtr
Surtr
Jjnjj
Surtr
Level 89
God Stats
0W - 1L
1,722 SR
Queue Stats
38W - 44L
1,464 Elo+
Party 1
Terra
Terra
KumaTheUrsine
Terra
Level 27
God Stats
2W - 4L
1,339 SR
Queue Stats
23W - 36L
1,342 Elo+
Party 1
Eset
Eset
foxibeeb
Eset
Level 106
God Stats
0W - 1L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
17W - 20L
1,524 Elo+
Solo
Team Averages
Level 72
1,488 SR
1,406 Elo+

VS

Team Averages
Level 84
1,671 SR
1,530 Elo+
Nu Wa
Nu Wa
BigFireTR
Nu Wa
Level 68
God Stats
4W - 0L
1,800 SR
Queue Stats
115W - 82L
1,503 Elo+
Party 2
Thanatos
Thanatos
CanosTR
Thanatos
Level 62
God Stats
2W - 0L
1,738 SR
Queue Stats
63W - 54L
1,535 Elo+
Party 2
Xbalanque
Xbalanque
LoKaHTR
Xbalanque
Level 50
God Stats
4W - 1L
1,848 SR
Queue Stats
52W - 37L
1,536 Elo+
Party 2
Cthulhu
Cthulhu
Ramiro974
Cthulhu
Level 123
God Stats
24W - 10L
1,859 SR
Queue Stats
206W - 185L
1,565 Elo+
Party 3
Agni
Agni
jujubouddha
Agni
Level 118
God Stats
6W - 8L
1,110 SR
Queue Stats
187W - 179L
1,512 Elo+
Party 3

Match Stats

Player
Level
K/D/A
Gold
GPM
Damage
Taken
Mitigated
Build
Lancelot
Archangelous
Lancelot
19
1 / 13 / 7
12,566
967
8,535
27,731
16,519
Bluestone Pendant

Bluestone Pendant

+15
Physical Power
+15
Hp 5
+10
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging Abilities take an additional 40 Physical Damage over 2s. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Evolved Soul Eater

Evolved Soul Eater

+50
Physical Power
+15%
Physical Lifesteal
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Your abilities heal you for 15% of the damage dealt to targets.

Heartseeker

Heartseeker

+45
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 2% of the targets maximum Health as Physical Damage. If you have over 150 Physical Power, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% Maximum Health damage at 250 Physical Power. Subsequent hits on the same target do 75% of the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Gladiator's Shield

Gladiator's Shield

+40
Physical Protection
+200
Health
+25
Hp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When damaging an enemy god with an ability you deal an additional 15 + 25% of your Protections from items and abilities as Physical Damage. Can only trigger once per enemy per ability. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

The Crusher

The Crusher

+35
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging Abilities take bonus damage equal to an additional 35% of your Physical Power over 1s. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Spiked Gauntlet

Spiked Gauntlet

+7
Physical Power
+3%
Physical Lifesteal

Nu Wa
Jishou
Nu Wa
19
5 / 7 / 7
13,698
1,054
20,601
20,971
10,182
Sands of Time

Sands of Time

+25
Magical Power
+10
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - This item grants 2 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana. Your damaging abilities deal an extra 15 true damage to minions. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Tablet of Destinies

Tablet of Destinies

+65
Magical Power
+100
Health
+300
Mana

PASSIVE - Your next successful damaging ability on an enemy god grants a stack of Wisdom. For each stack of Wisdom you have, your abilities deal 0.1% of your Max Mana as True Damage to enemy gods. You may only gain one stack and deal damage every 2s, and can only gain stacks once per god per ability hit. Max 70 stacks.

Rod of Tahuti

Rod of Tahuti

+125
Magical Power
+30
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks and Abilities gain 15% additional Magical Power against targets below 60% Health.

Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Spear of Desolation

Spear of Desolation

+80
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - If you receive a kill or assist on an Enemy God all of your non-ultimate cooldowns are reduced by 2 seconds and your ultimate cooldown is reduced by 6 seconds.

Book of Souls

Book of Souls

+55
Magical Power
+150
Mana

PASSIVE - Gain a stack each time you damage an enemy god with an ability or Basic Attack. At 4 stacks, your next ability or Basic Attack deals 20 + 4 per level Magical damage.

Surtr
Jjnjj
Surtr
19
4 / 9 / 9
14,000
1,077
22,811
34,788
38,537
Bluestone Pendant

Bluestone Pendant

+15
Physical Power
+15
Hp 5
+10
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging Abilities take an additional 40 Physical Damage over 2s. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Evolved Soul Eater

Evolved Soul Eater

+50
Physical Power
+15%
Physical Lifesteal
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Your abilities heal you for 15% of the damage dealt to targets.

Gladiator's Shield

Gladiator's Shield

+40
Physical Protection
+200
Health
+25
Hp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When damaging an enemy god with an ability you deal an additional 15 + 25% of your Protections from items and abilities as Physical Damage. Can only trigger once per enemy per ability. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Shogun's Kusari

Shogun's Kusari

+45
Magical Protection
+150
Health
+20
Mp 5
+10%
Attack Speed

AURA - Allied gods within 70 units have their Attack Speed increased by 30%.

Archdruid's Fury

Archdruid's Fury

+35
Physical Protection
+35
Magical Protection
+250
Health
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Gain a stack (up to a max of 6) each time you take damage from enemy gods equal to 5% of your maximum Health. Your next basic attack on an enemy god consumes all stacks and deals 25 (+ 2 Per Level) Magical Damage per stack. This effect can only occur once every 10 seconds.

Berserker's Shield

Berserker's Shield

+50
Physical Protection
+150
Health
+25%
Attack Speed
+20
Hp 5

PASSIVE - While below 60% Health you become Berserk for 5s. While Berserk, you gain 5% Damage Mitigation and 20% Attack Speed. This effect can only occur once every 15 seconds.

19
1 / 7 / 5
13,589
1,045
11,265
24,312
38,614
Sentinel's Embrace

Sentinel's Embrace

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+150
Health
+20
Mp 5

AURA - You gain 8 GP5 if you have the lowest gold on your team. Evenly split 80 Physical and Magical Protection among all allied gods within 70 units and yourself. If you are alone you only gain 30 Physical and Magical Protections.

Evolved Gauntlet of Thebes

Evolved Gauntlet of Thebes

+200
Health
+45
Physical Protection
+45
Magical Protection
+15
Hp 5

AURA - Allies within 70 units receive 10 Physical Protection and 10 Magical Protection.

Prophetic Cloak

Prophetic Cloak

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+100
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Once every 8s, when you damage an enemy god with an attack, you gain a stack of 1 Protections in an Aura that corresponds with the damage type of the target. Once you have reached 15 stacks of both Protections, this item Evolves, giving you additional Protections and mitigation based on your total Protections.

Sovereignty

Sovereignty

+200
Health
+40
Physical Protection

AURA - Allied gods within 70 units have their Physical Protections increased by 15 and their HP5 increased by 25.

Heartward Amulet

Heartward Amulet

+45
Magical Protection
+250
Health
+200
Mana

AURA - Allied gods within 70 units have their Magical Protections increased by 15 and their MP5 increased by 30.

Oni Hunter's Garb

Oni Hunter's Garb

+150
Health
+50
Magical Protection
+30
Mp 5
+20%
Crowd Control Reduction

PASSIVE - For each enemy God within 55 units of you, you gain a stack of 4% Damage Mitigation. This caps at 3 stacks.

Eset
19
3 / 10 / 5
14,196
1,092
16,398
20,844
10,513
Sands of Time

Sands of Time

+25
Magical Power
+10
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - This item grants 2 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana. Your damaging abilities deal an extra 15 true damage to minions. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Divine Ruin

Divine Ruin

+75
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your abilities have 40% reduced healing for 5 seconds. Your next successful damaging ability on an enemy triggers a chain lightning, damaging the target and up to 4 nearby enemies for 40 damage + 10% of your Magical Power. This can only occur once every 20 seconds.

Soul Reaver

Soul Reaver

+65
Magical Power
+300
Mana

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 1% of the target's maximum Health as Magical Damage. If the target has over 2000 Health, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 9% Maximum Health damage at 2750 Health. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Spear of Desolation

Spear of Desolation

+80
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - If you receive a kill or assist on an Enemy God all of your non-ultimate cooldowns are reduced by 2 seconds and your ultimate cooldown is reduced by 6 seconds.

Cursed Orb

Cursed Orb

+55
Magical Power
+15
Mp 5
+5
Magical Penetration
+2%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Killing or assisting an enemy minion provides you with 1 stack, granting 1% Movement Speed and 4 Magical Power per stack. Stacks last for 10s and stack up to 4 times. Enemy gods provide 4 stacks.

Team 1 Tickets

0

VS

Team 2 Tickets

164

Player
Level
K/D/A
Gold
GPM
Damage
Taken
Mitigated
Build
Nu Wa
BigFireTR
Nu Wa
20
9 / 0 / 33
15,185
1,168
29,961
12,162
6,293
Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Spear of Desolation

Spear of Desolation

+80
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - If you receive a kill or assist on an Enemy God all of your non-ultimate cooldowns are reduced by 2 seconds and your ultimate cooldown is reduced by 6 seconds.

Divine Ruin

Divine Ruin

+75
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your abilities have 40% reduced healing for 5 seconds. Your next successful damaging ability on an enemy triggers a chain lightning, damaging the target and up to 4 nearby enemies for 40 damage + 10% of your Magical Power. This can only occur once every 20 seconds.

Soul Reaver

Soul Reaver

+65
Magical Power
+300
Mana

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 1% of the target's maximum Health as Magical Damage. If the target has over 2000 Health, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 9% Maximum Health damage at 2750 Health. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Calamitous Rod of Tahuti

Calamitous Rod of Tahuti

+125
Magical Power
+30
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks and Abilities gain 15% additional Magical Power against targets below 60% Health. <n>GLYPH - Successfully hitting an enemy god with an ability calls down a meteor that lands after 1s, dealing 100 (+35% of your Magical Power) damage in a 15 unit radius. This effect can only occur once every 15s.

Thanatos
CanosTR
Thanatos
20
12 / 5 / 22
15,277
1,175
14,577
18,937
12,135
Manikin Scepter

Manikin Scepter

+10
Basic Attack Damage
+7%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your Basic Attacks are burned, taking 16 Physical Damage (+7% of your Physical and Magical Power) over 2s and have their Attack Speed reduced by 4.5%. Gods take 50% damage. Jungle Monsters take 4x the amount of damage and restore 2.5% Health and 5% Mana when they die. This effect can stack up to 3 times. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Hydra's Lament

Hydra's Lament

+30
Physical Power
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+200
Mana

PASSIVE - For 8s after using an ability, your next Basic Attack will deal an additional 25% damage. Abilities that function like basic attacks do not benefit from this. PASSIVE - This item grants 2.5 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana.

Crimson Claws

Crimson Claws

+50
Physical Power
+20%
Attack Speed
+25%
Physical Lifesteal

PASSIVE - Lifestealing from enemies while at full Health grants you the value healed as a Shield, which may not exceed 15% of your Maximum Health.

Asi

Asi

+35
Physical Power
+18%
Physical Lifesteal
+10
Penetration
+20%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - While below 60% Health, you gain an additional 22.5% Physical Lifesteal for 5 seconds. Can only occur once every 15 seconds.

Shogun's Kusari

Shogun's Kusari

+45
Magical Protection
+150
Health
+20
Mp 5
+10%
Attack Speed

AURA - Allied gods within 70 units have their Attack Speed increased by 30%.

Serrated Edge

Serrated Edge

+25
Physical Power
+15%
Physical Lifesteal
+20
Physical Penetration
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - For every non-ultimate ability on cooldown you gain a stack of Cruelty. Each stack provides 7 Physical Power and 3% Physical Lifesteal.

Xbalanque
LoKaHTR
Xbalanque
20
7 / 6 / 30
15,017
1,155
24,359
18,611
9,068
Evolved Transcendence

Evolved Transcendence

+25
Physical Power
+1050
Mana
+10
Mp 5
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - You gain Physical Power equal to 2% of your Maximum Mana.

Qin's Sais

Qin's Sais

+30
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - On Basic Attack hits, deal Physical Damage equal to 1.5% of the target's maximum Health. If the target has over 2000 Health, the bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% of the targets Maximum Health at 2750 Health.

Griffonwing Earrings

Griffonwing Earrings

+40
Physical Power
+60
Magical Power
+30%
Attack Speed
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attack projectile speed is increased by 40%. This item is only available to Hunters and Mages.

Asi

Asi

+35
Physical Power
+18%
Physical Lifesteal
+10
Penetration
+20%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - While below 60% Health, you gain an additional 22.5% Physical Lifesteal for 5 seconds. Can only occur once every 15 seconds.

Dominance

Dominance

+40
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+15%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attacks benefit from an additional 20% Physical Penetration.

Leader's Cowl

Leader's Cowl

+50
Physical Power
+250
Health
+20%
Attack Speed
+15%
Physical Lifesteal

AURA - You provide 5% increased Power to all nearby allied gods. This aura gains a bonus stack for each ally god within 55 units causing it to provide an additional 3% increased Power. For each enemy god within 55 units a stack is removed.

Cthulhu
Ramiro974
Cthulhu
20
9 / 2 / 34
15,718
1,209
30,997
20,683
34,024
Sundering Axe

Sundering Axe

+30
Physical Power
+45
Magical Power
+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection

PASSIVE - Damaging an enemy god steals 3% (+2% of your Protection from items) of their Current Health away from your target and restores it to you. This effect can only occur once every 10s.

Evolved Prophetic Cloak

Evolved Prophetic Cloak

+40
Physical Protection
+40
Magical Protection
+100
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

AURA - Allies within 70 units gain 20 Physical and Magical Protections. PASSIVE - If you have over 300 total Protections, you gain 6% Damage Mitigation. If you have over 500 total Protections, you gain an additional 6% Damage Mitigation.

Genji's Guard

Genji's Guard

+100
Health
+60
Magical Protection
+40
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When you take Magical Damage from Abilities your cooldowns are reduced by 3s. This can only occur once every 30s.

Gladiator's Shield

Gladiator's Shield

+40
Physical Protection
+200
Health
+25
Hp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When damaging an enemy god with an ability you deal an additional 15 + 25% of your Protections from items and abilities as Physical Damage. Can only trigger once per enemy per ability. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Eldritch Dagger

Eldritch Dagger

+300
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+10%
Crowd Control Reduction
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Your relics receive 50s Cooldown Reduction. <n>GLYPH - When you activate a relic, your Protections are increased by 15% and you gain the ability to see wards for 20s.

Stone of Binding

Stone of Binding

+35
Magical Protection
+35
Physical Protection
+200
Health

PASSIVE - Successfully hitting an enemy god with a Crowd Control ability will place a debuff on them, reducing their Physical and Magical Protections by 0.8 * your level for 5s.

20
9 / 1 / 28
15,578
1,198
22,408
12,387
6,523
Sands of Time

Sands of Time

+25
Magical Power
+10
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - This item grants 2 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana. Your damaging abilities deal an extra 15 true damage to minions. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Spear of Desolation

Spear of Desolation

+80
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - If you receive a kill or assist on an Enemy God all of your non-ultimate cooldowns are reduced by 2 seconds and your ultimate cooldown is reduced by 6 seconds.

Soul Reaver

Soul Reaver

+65
Magical Power
+300
Mana

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 1% of the target's maximum Health as Magical Damage. If the target has over 2000 Health, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 9% Maximum Health damage at 2750 Health. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Calamitous Rod of Tahuti

Calamitous Rod of Tahuti

+125
Magical Power
+30
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks and Abilities gain 15% additional Magical Power against targets below 60% Health. <n>GLYPH - Successfully hitting an enemy god with an ability calls down a meteor that lands after 1s, dealing 100 (+35% of your Magical Power) damage in a 15 unit radius. This effect can only occur once every 15s.

Doom Orb

Doom Orb

+95
Magical Power
+25
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration
+6%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Killing or assisting an enemy minion provides you with 1 stack, granting 1% Movement Speed and 4 Magical Power per stack. Stacks last for 15s and stack up to 5 times. Enemy gods provide 5 stacks.

Match Insights

Player Kills, Deaths, and Assists

47
Kill Participation
193
14
Kills
46
46
Deaths
14
33
Assists
147
Player
Kills
Deaths
Assists
KDA
L
Lancelot
Archangelous
Lancelot
1
13
7
0.35
W
Nu Wa
BigFireTR
Nu Wa
9
0
33
25.5
W
Thanatos
CanosTR
Thanatos
12
5
22
4.6
L
Nu Wa
Jishou
Nu Wa
5
7
7
1.21
L
Surtr
Jjnjj
Surtr
4
9
9
0.94
L
1
7
5
0.5
W
Xbalanque
LoKaHTR
Xbalanque
7
6
30
3.67
W
Cthulhu
Ramiro974
Cthulhu
9
2
34
13
L
Eset
3
10
5
0.55
W
9
1
28
23

Kill Participation

Kills by Role

Deaths by Role

Damage Breakdown

79,610
Damage
122,302
128,646
Taken
82,780
114,365
Mitigated
68,043
12,084
Healing
12,986
Player
Damage
Inhand
Healing
Self Heal
Taken
Mitigated
Structure
Taken Magical
Taken Physical
Damage Magical
Damage Physical
L
Lancelot
Archangelous
Lancelot
8,535
1,031
0
1,191
27,731
16,519
0
16,740
10,409
688
28,900
W
Nu Wa
BigFireTR
Nu Wa
29,961
8,619
0
0
12,162
6,293
0
7,901
4,082
58,320
0
W
Thanatos
CanosTR
Thanatos
14,577
5,274
0
9,353
18,937
12,135
0
10,308
8,416
0
36,783
L
Nu Wa
Jishou
Nu Wa
20,601
2,744
155
208
20,971
10,182
0
12,961
7,789
41,322
581
L
Surtr
Jjnjj
Surtr
22,811
6,213
0
4,153
34,788
38,537
0
20,641
13,551
2,309
57,935
L
11,265
1,150
1,611
2,898
24,312
38,614
0
13,550
10,449
25,386
0
W
Xbalanque
LoKaHTR
Xbalanque
24,359
12,888
0
1,282
18,611
9,068
0
10,565
7,723
0
60,800
W
Cthulhu
Ramiro974
Cthulhu
30,997
1,765
652
1,699
20,683
34,024
0
10,751
9,580
45,800
3,049
L
Eset
16,398
608
1,129
739
20,844
10,513
0
14,101
6,131
57,118
0
W
22,408
429
0
0
12,387
6,523
0
9,182
3,120
49,121
0

Damage Done by Role

Damage Taken by Role

Economy & Farm Breakdown

68,049
Gold Earned
76,775
269
Minions Killed
310
5
Camps Cleared
12
1,157,884
Distance Traveled
1,205,721
0
Wards Purchased
0
Player
Gold
GPM
Minion Kills
MPM
Camps
Distance
Wards
L
Lancelot
12,566
967
46
4
0
213,964
0
W
Nu Wa
15,185
1,168
59
5
0
234,222
0
W
Thanatos
15,277
1,175
57
4
3
222,106
0
L
Nu Wa
13,698
1,054
48
4
0
239,227
0
L
Surtr
14,000
1,077
63
5
2
226,958
0
L
Terra
13,589
1,045
22
2
2
227,345
0
W
Xbalanque
15,017
1,155
77
6
4
205,947
0
W
Cthulhu
15,718
1,209
46
4
2
267,312
0
L
Eset
14,196
1,092
90
7
1
250,390
0
W
Agni
15,578
1,198
71
5
3
276,134
0

Distance Traveled

Minion Kills by Role

Gold Earned by Role