Player Matchup

Ix Chel
Ix Chel
Carlile
Ix Chel
Level 159
God Stats
2W - 1L
1,753 SR
Queue Stats
73W - 66L
1,480 Elo+
Party 2
Hun Batz
Hun Batz
Hundredth GSR
Hun Batz
Level 145
God Stats
0W - 1L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
52W - 52L
1,435 Elo+
Party 2
Ymir
Ymir
One11jr
Ymir
Level 49
God Stats
5W - 6L
1,367 SR
Queue Stats
123W - 108L
1,551 Elo+
Solo
Izanami
Izanami
i_m_confucius
Izanami
Level 105
God Stats
266W - 257L
1,599 SR
Queue Stats
268W - 268L
1,542 Elo+
Solo
Chaac
Chaac
polosportsman
Chaac
Level 146
God Stats
0W - 1L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
14W - 13L
1,508 Elo+
Party 2
Team Averages
Level 121
1,544 SR
1,503 Elo+

VS

Team Averages
Level 141
1,565 SR
1,496 Elo+
Horus
Horus
 
Horus
Level 121
God Stats
0W - 0L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
0W - 0L
1,500 Elo+
Solo
Sol
Sol
GiJoEs_TRiPWiRe
Sol
Level 168
God Stats
2W - 0L
1,715 SR
Queue Stats
78W - 74L
1,448 Elo+
Party 1
Chiron
Chiron
PoRkO87
Chiron
Level 151
God Stats
7W - 2L
1,695 SR
Queue Stats
76W - 82L
1,465 Elo+
Party 1
Ao Kuang
Ao Kuang
RugarthTheDragn
Ao Kuang
Level 118
God Stats
6W - 5L
1,294 SR
Queue Stats
205W - 160L
1,566 Elo+
Solo
Surtr
Surtr
Valenicus
Surtr
Level 148
God Stats
11W - 3L
1,622 SR
Queue Stats
31W - 32L
1,502 Elo+
Solo

Match Stats

Player
Level
K/D/A
Gold
GPM
Damage
Taken
Mitigated
Build
Ix Chel
Carlile
Ix Chel
20
5 / 5 / 7
15,830
511
30,362
20,660
10,506
Pendulum of Ages

Pendulum of Ages

+60
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - This item grants 4 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana. This item grants 7 Magical power per 10% of your available Mana.

Evolved Book of Thoth

Evolved Book of Thoth

+60
Magical Power
+10
Magical Penetration
+800
Mana
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - You gain Magical Power equal to 7% of your Mana from items.

Spear of Desolation

Spear of Desolation

+80
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - If you receive a kill or assist on an Enemy God all of your non-ultimate cooldowns are reduced by 2 seconds and your ultimate cooldown is reduced by 6 seconds.

Charon's Coin

Charon's Coin

+75
Magical Power
+20
Magical Penetration
+7
Hp 5
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - On god kill or assist a coin is flipped. If heads, you gain a stack of 7 HP5. If tails, you gain a stack of 2% Movement Speed. Each effect can stack up to 4 times and at 8 stacks this item evolves. You also gain 15 gold every time the coin is flipped.

Soul Reaver

Soul Reaver

+65
Magical Power
+300
Mana

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 1% of the target's maximum Health as Magical Damage. If the target has over 2000 Health, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 9% Maximum Health damage at 2750 Health. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Divine Ruin

Divine Ruin

+75
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your abilities have 40% reduced healing for 5 seconds. Your next successful damaging ability on an enemy triggers a chain lightning, damaging the target and up to 4 nearby enemies for 40 damage + 10% of your Magical Power. This can only occur once every 20 seconds.

Hun Batz
Hundredth GSR
Hun Batz
20
6 / 4 / 3
14,670
473
16,236
29,446
16,452
Eye of the Jungle

Eye of the Jungle

+15
Physical Power
+30
Magical Power
+7
Physical Protection
+10
Hp 5

PASSIVE - You deal 30% increased damage to Jungle Monsters. Upon defeating a Large Jungle Monster you place a ward at its location that lasts for 30 seconds. While in the jungle you gain 3% Movement Speed, +20 HP5 and +15 MP5 Can be upgraded at level 20.

Evolved Transcendence

Evolved Transcendence

+25
Physical Power
+1050
Mana
+10
Mp 5
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - You gain Physical Power equal to 2% of your Maximum Mana.

Jotunn's Wrath

Jotunn's Wrath

+40
Physical Power
+150
Mana
+10
Physical Penetration
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

Hydra's Lament

Hydra's Lament

+30
Physical Power
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+200
Mana

PASSIVE - For 8s after using an ability, your next Basic Attack will deal an additional 25% damage. Abilities that function like basic attacks do not benefit from this. PASSIVE - This item grants 2.5 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana.

Titan's Bane

Titan's Bane

+40
Physical Power
+20
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your first ability cast gains 20% Physical Penetration. This can only occur once every 5 seconds.

Heartseeker

Heartseeker

+45
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 2% of the targets maximum Health as Physical Damage. If you have over 150 Physical Power, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% Maximum Health damage at 250 Physical Power. Subsequent hits on the same target do 75% of the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Ymir
One11jr
Ymir
19
2 / 4 / 13
13,821
446
13,513
33,726
50,429
Sentinel's Gift

Sentinel's Gift

+10
Physical Protection
+10
Magical Protection
+100
Health
+7
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Getting the assist for an enemy minion or jungle monster dying will provide 8 Bonus gold and restore 12 Health and 8 Mana. If you are not within 30 units of an allied god for 20 seconds this passive is disabled until you are near an allied god again. Can be upgraded at level 15.

Evolved Gauntlet of Thebes

Evolved Gauntlet of Thebes

+250
Health
+45
Physical Protection
+45
Magical Protection
+15
Hp 5

AURA - Allies within 70 units receive 10 Physical Protection and 10 Magical Protection.

Pestilence

Pestilence

+70
Magical Protection
+200
Health
+15
Hp 5

AURA - Enemy gods within 55 units have their healing reduced by 25%. This does not stack with similar Auras. PASSIVE - Enemies that successfully damage you have their Healing reduced by an additional 5% for 3s. This can stack up to 6 times.

Breastplate of Determination

Breastplate of Determination

+50
Physical Protection
+300
Mana
+15
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

GLYPH - Each time you are hit by an ability, gain a stack of 5 Protections that corresponds to the damage type you were hit with, up to a max of 4 of each type. Once you reach max stacks of both kinds, gain a burst of 20% Movement Speed and double your Protections gained by this effect for 8s, after which all stacks are removed.

Prophetic Cloak

Prophetic Cloak

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+100
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Once every 8s, when you damage an enemy god with an attack, you gain a stack of 1 Protections in an Aura that corresponds with the damage type of the target. Once you have reached 15 stacks of both Protections, this item Evolves, giving you additional Protections and mitigation based on your total Protections.

Gladiator's Shield

Gladiator's Shield

+40
Physical Protection
+200
Health
+25
Hp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When damaging an enemy god with an ability you deal an additional 15 + 25% of your Protections from items and abilities as Physical Damage. Can only trigger once per enemy per ability. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Izanami
20
2 / 7 / 6
15,441
498
23,047
24,231
11,041
Gilded Arrow

Gilded Arrow

+20
Basic Attack Damage
+50
Health
+7
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Every 8s the highest health enemy minion or jungle monster within 80 units of you is marked. If you secure the killing blow on that target you gain 4 bonus gold and 25% attack speed for 8s, and restore 30 Mana. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Asi

Asi

+35
Physical Power
+18%
Physical Lifesteal
+10
Penetration
+20%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - While below 60% Health, you gain an additional 22.5% Physical Lifesteal for 5 seconds. Can only occur once every 15 seconds.

Evolved Rage

Evolved Rage

+45
Physical Power
+45
Critical Strike Chance

Malicious Deathbringer

Malicious Deathbringer

+30
Physical Power
+30
Critical Strike Chance

PASSIVE - Critical Strike bonus damage dealt is increased by 25%. <n>GLYPH - Successfully hitting an Enemy God with a Critical Strike will subtract 1s from all of your abilities currently on cooldown.

Crimson Claws

Crimson Claws

+50
Physical Power
+20%
Attack Speed
+25%
Physical Lifesteal

PASSIVE - Lifestealing from enemies while at full Health grants you the value healed as a Shield, which may not exceed 15% of your Maximum Health.

Bloodforge

Bloodforge

+50
Physical Power
+15%
Physical Lifesteal
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Killing an enemy god forges a shield from their blood with Health equal to 200 + 10 per Player Level for 20s. While the Blood Shield is active you gain +10% Movement Speed.

19
2 / 9 / 8
12,919
417
13,743
35,965
37,292
Bluestone Pendant

Bluestone Pendant

+15
Physical Power
+15
Hp 5
+10
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging Abilities take an additional 40 Physical Damage over 2s. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Breastplate of Regrowth

Breastplate of Regrowth

+50
Physical Protection
+300
Mana
+15
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - After healing yourself from an ability, you gain 20% Movement Speed, 15 Physical Power, and 30 Magical Power for 4 seconds. This effect can only occur once every 10 seconds.

Caduceus Club

Caduceus Club

+20
Physical Power
+200
Health
+20
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Healing Dealt is increased by 30%. AURA - Allied gods within 70 units have 10% increased Crowd Control Reduction and 3% Movement Speed.

Flameforged Hammer

Flameforged Hammer

+40
Physical Power
+150
Health
+15
Hp 5
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Your next successful Hard CC on an enemy god creates a runic symbol on the ground that lasts for 5s. Enemies in the symbol take 15% more damage. This can only occur once every 15 seconds. <n>GLYPH - Additionally, enemy gods within the rune are burned, dealing 10 + 8% of your Protections from items and abilities as Magical Damage every 1s while inside the rune and for 2s after leaving it.

Genji's Guard

Genji's Guard

+100
Health
+60
Magical Protection
+40
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When you take Magical Damage from Abilities your cooldowns are reduced by 3s. This can only occur once every 30s.

Cloak of Concentration

Cloak of Concentration

+30
Physical Protection
+30
Magical Protection
+5%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When you are hit by a Hard Crowd Control, steal 10 Protections from all enemies within 20 units for 5s. This effect can only occur once every 5s.

VS

Player
Level
K/D/A
Gold
GPM
Damage
Taken
Mitigated
Build
Horus
 
Horus
19
1 / 3 / 10
14,817
478
7,089
37,485
49,857
Spartan Flag

Spartan Flag

+35
Physical Protection
+35
Magical Protection
+250
Health
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - You gain 8 GP5 if you have the lowest gold on your team. When you damage an enemy god you call down a Spartan Flag at your location, providing 10% increased Power and 15% Attack Speed to allies standing in the radius. Lasts for 10s, can only occur once every 10s.

Evolved Gauntlet of Thebes

Evolved Gauntlet of Thebes

+250
Health
+45
Physical Protection
+45
Magical Protection
+15
Hp 5

AURA - Allies within 70 units receive 10 Physical Protection and 10 Magical Protection.

Pestilence

Pestilence

+70
Magical Protection
+200
Health
+15
Hp 5

AURA - Enemy gods within 55 units have their healing reduced by 25%. This does not stack with similar Auras. PASSIVE - Enemies that successfully damage you have their Healing reduced by an additional 5% for 3s. This can stack up to 6 times.

Sovereignty

Sovereignty

+200
Health
+40
Physical Protection

AURA - Allied gods within 70 units have their Physical Protections increased by 15 and their HP5 increased by 25.

Shogun's Kusari

Shogun's Kusari

+45
Magical Protection
+150
Health
+20
Mp 5
+10%
Attack Speed

AURA - Allied gods within 70 units have their Attack Speed increased by 30%.

Stone of Binding

Stone of Binding

+35
Magical Protection
+35
Physical Protection
+200
Health

PASSIVE - Successfully hitting an enemy god with a Crowd Control ability will place a debuff on them, reducing their Physical and Magical Protections by 0.8 * your level for 5s.

20
1 / 4 / 5
16,525
533
12,176
21,431
11,362
Spellbook

Spellbook

+20
Magical Power
+75
Mana

Nimble Bancroft's Talon

Nimble Bancroft's Talon

+80
Magical Power
+200
Mana
+15%
Magical Lifesteal

PASSIVE - You gain additional Magical Power and Lifesteal scaled from missing Health. This caps at 70 power and 15% Lifesteal at 40% Health. <n>GLYPH - For every 30 Magical Power you have, you gain 2 Basic Attack Power and 2% Attack Speed.

Typhon's Fang

Typhon's Fang

+55
Magical Power
+200
Mana
+15%
Magical Lifesteal
+20
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your Healing obtained from Magical Lifesteal is increased by 15%. Your Magical power is increased by 1.5x the amount of Magical Lifesteal you have.

Telkhines Ring

Telkhines Ring

+55
Magical Power
+20%
Attack Speed
+9%
Magical Lifesteal

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attacks deal bonus damage of 5 (+3 Per Level). This effect does not hit structures.

Demonic Grip

Demonic Grip

+75
Magical Power
+30%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attacks reduce your target's Magical Protection by 10% for 3s (max 3 Stacks).

Perfected Rod of Tahuti

Perfected Rod of Tahuti

+125
Magical Power
+30
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks and Abilities gain 15% additional Magical Power against targets below 60% Health. <n>GLYPH - Successfully damaging an enemy god with an ability applies a mark for 3s. Damaging them a second time with an ability consumes the mark and provides you 10% movement speed for 6s and reduces your ability cooldowns by 1.5s. Only one mark can be active at a time and cannot be applied for 6s after consuming a mark.

Chiron
PoRkO87
Chiron
20
4 / 3 / 9
16,032
517
14,234
26,272
11,912
Bluestone Brooch

Bluestone Brooch

+30
Physical Power
+150
Health
+30
Hp 5
+30
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging abilities take an additional 160 Physical Damage over 2s. Enemy gods take an additional 10% of their Current Health as Physical Damage over 2s. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Evolved Transcendence

Evolved Transcendence

+25
Physical Power
+1050
Mana
+10
Mp 5
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - You gain Physical Power equal to 2% of your Maximum Mana.

Brawler's Beat Stick

Brawler's Beat Stick

+45
Physical Power
+15
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your Abilities have 40% reduced healing for 5 seconds. Getting a kill or assist on an enemy god creates a field that lasts 10s, providing allies within it 20 Power + 2 Per level. This effect can only occur once every 10 seconds.

The Crusher

The Crusher

+35
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging Abilities take bonus damage equal to an additional 35% of your Physical Power over 1s. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Heartseeker

Heartseeker

+45
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 2% of the targets maximum Health as Physical Damage. If you have over 150 Physical Power, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% Maximum Health damage at 250 Physical Power. Subsequent hits on the same target do 75% of the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Mace

Mace

+10
Physical Power

Ao Kuang
20
16 / 3 / 9
18,959
612
45,328
37,907
23,371
Seer of the Jungle

Seer of the Jungle

+50
Physical Power
+70
Magical Power
+35
Physical Protection
+25%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - You deal 35% increased damage to Jungle Monsters and Jungle Bosses. Upon defeating a Large Jungle Monster or Jungle Boss, you gain the ability to see wards for 30s.

Spear of Desolation

Spear of Desolation

+80
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - If you receive a kill or assist on an Enemy God all of your non-ultimate cooldowns are reduced by 2 seconds and your ultimate cooldown is reduced by 6 seconds.

Cyclopean Ring

Cyclopean Ring

+60
Magical Power
+25%
Attack Speed
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Your next basic attack against an enemy god deals bonus Magical Damage equal to 9% of the target's maximum Health. This effect can only occur once every 8s, reduced by 2s for each successful Basic Attack on an enemy god.

Telkhines Ring

Telkhines Ring

+55
Magical Power
+20%
Attack Speed
+9%
Magical Lifesteal

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attacks deal bonus damage of 5 (+3 Per Level). This effect does not hit structures.

Demonic Grip

Demonic Grip

+75
Magical Power
+30%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attacks reduce your target's Magical Protection by 10% for 3s (max 3 Stacks).

Calamitous Rod of Tahuti

Calamitous Rod of Tahuti

+125
Magical Power
+30
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks and Abilities gain 15% additional Magical Power against targets below 60% Health. <n>GLYPH - Successfully hitting an enemy god with an ability calls down a meteor that lands after 1s, dealing 100 (+35% of your Magical Power) damage in a 15 unit radius. This effect can only occur once every 15s.

Surtr
Valenicus
Surtr
20
7 / 5 / 13
16,956
547
24,705
30,673
51,428
Bluestone Brooch

Bluestone Brooch

+30
Physical Power
+150
Health
+30
Hp 5
+30
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging abilities take an additional 160 Physical Damage over 2s. Enemy gods take an additional 10% of their Current Health as Physical Damage over 2s. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Contagion

Contagion

+50
Physical Protection
+200
Health
+25
Hp 5

AURA - Enemy gods within 55 units have their healing reduced by 25%. This does not stack with similar Auras. PASSIVE - When you are hit by a Hard Crowd Control, the enemy receives an aura that deals 25 Magical Damage per second to them and other enemies within a 25 unit radius for 5s. This aura is refreshed if an enemy applies additional Hard Crowd Control to you within 5s.

Breastplate of Determination

Breastplate of Determination

+50
Physical Protection
+300
Mana
+15
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

GLYPH - Each time you are hit by an ability, gain a stack of 5 Protections that corresponds to the damage type you were hit with, up to a max of 4 of each type. Once you reach max stacks of both kinds, gain a burst of 20% Movement Speed and double your Protections gained by this effect for 8s, after which all stacks are removed.

Archdruid's Fury

Archdruid's Fury

+35
Physical Protection
+35
Magical Protection
+250
Health
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Gain a stack (up to a max of 6) each time you take damage from enemy gods equal to 5% of your maximum Health. Your next basic attack on an enemy god consumes all stacks and deals 25 (+ 2 Per Level) Magical Damage per stack. This effect can only occur once every 10 seconds.

Oni Hunter's Garb

Oni Hunter's Garb

+150
Health
+50
Magical Protection
+30
Mp 5
+20%
Crowd Control Reduction

PASSIVE - For each enemy God within 55 units of you, you gain a stack of 4% Damage Mitigation. This caps at 3 stacks.

Abyssal Stone

Abyssal Stone

+35
Physical Protection
+40
Magical Protection
+250
Health

PASSIVE - Successful ability damage to an enemy god applies a debuff that afflicts them with 20% Negative CDR for 5s.

Match Insights

Player Kills, Deaths, and Assists

54
Kill Participation
75
17
Kills
29
29
Deaths
18
37
Assists
46
Player
Kills
Deaths
Assists
KDA
W
Horus
 
Horus
1
3
10
2
L
Ix Chel
Carlile
Ix Chel
5
5
7
1.7
W
1
4
5
0.88
L
Hun Batz
Hundredth GSR
Hun Batz
6
4
3
1.88
L
Ymir
One11jr
Ymir
2
4
13
2.13
W
Chiron
PoRkO87
Chiron
4
3
9
2.83
W
Ao Kuang
16
3
9
6.83
W
Surtr
Valenicus
Surtr
7
5
13
2.7
L
Izanami
2
7
6
0.71
L
2
9
8
0.67

Kill Participation

Kills by Role

Deaths by Role

Damage Breakdown

96,901
Damage
103,532
144,028
Taken
153,768
125,720
Mitigated
147,930
25,375
Healing
49,680
Player
Damage
Inhand
Healing
Self Heal
Taken
Mitigated
Structure
Taken Magical
Taken Physical
Damage Magical
Damage Physical
W
Horus
 
Horus
7,089
2,827
3,032
8,578
37,485
49,857
1,634
11,099
26,386
0
30,931
L
Ix Chel
Carlile
Ix Chel
30,362
3,424
4,048
3,513
20,660
10,506
2,908
9,716
10,944
137,550
0
W
12,176
4,043
0
11,628
21,431
11,362
2,259
3,936
17,495
162,662
21,323
L
Hun Batz
Hundredth GSR
Hun Batz
16,236
3,665
0
2,022
29,446
16,452
903
10,337
19,109
0
168,013
L
Ymir
One11jr
Ymir
13,513
2,882
0
4,452
33,726
50,429
433
14,854
18,872
67,102
688
W
Chiron
PoRkO87
Chiron
14,234
5,578
1,159
7,293
26,272
11,912
2,805
13,749
12,522
0
112,667
W
Ao Kuang
45,328
11,787
0
11,250
37,907
23,371
4,817
11,374
26,533
214,446
0
W
Surtr
Valenicus
Surtr
24,705
5,892
0
6,740
30,673
51,428
764
8,087
22,586
10,246
97,835
L
Izanami
23,047
18,511
0
5,199
24,231
11,041
4,633
12,888
11,343
0
172,904
L
13,743
1,111
0
6,141
35,965
37,292
504
13,922
21,826
541
94,166

Damage Done by Role

Damage Taken by Role

Economy & Farm Breakdown

72,681
Gold Earned
83,289
853
Minions Killed
707
0
Camps Cleared
0
2,840,026
Distance Traveled
2,811,842
13
Wards Purchased
25
Player
Gold
GPM
Minion Kills
MPM
Camps
Distance
Wards
W
Horus
14,817
478
24
1
0
596,833
0
L
Ix Chel
15,830
511
187
6
0
603,704
8
W
Sol
16,525
533
225
7
0
519,361
6
L
Hun Batz
14,670
473
204
7
0
662,370
5
L
Ymir
13,821
446
63
2
0
532,751
0
W
Chiron
16,032
517
154
5
0
562,876
10
W
Ao Kuang
18,959
612
157
5
0
586,231
1
W
Surtr
16,956
547
147
5
0
546,541
8
L
Izanami
15,441
498
269
9
0
514,406
0
L
Chaac
12,919
417
130
4
0
526,795
0

Distance Traveled

Minion Kills by Role

Gold Earned by Role