Player Matchup

Mulan
Mulan
BasedNuWa
Mulan
Level 69
God Stats
1W - 0L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
5W - 4L
1,279 Elo+
Party 1
Discordia
Discordia
BlackLightsning
Discordia
Level 17
God Stats
2W - 0L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
4W - 4L
1,279 Elo+
Party 1
Ares
Ares
HomeShots2528
Ares
Level 123
God Stats
1W - 0L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
17W - 11L
1,546 Elo+
Party 1
Skadi
Skadi
Homecat2528
Skadi
Level 123
God Stats
1W - 0L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
8W - 6L
1,279 Elo+
Party 1
Aphrodite
Aphrodite
NOKNewber
Aphrodite
Level 61
God Stats
1W - 0L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
5W - 6L
1,279 Elo+
Party 1
Team Averages
Level 79
1,500 SR
1,333 Elo+

VS

Team Averages
Level 96
1,457 SR
1,458 Elo+
Medusa
Medusa
 
Medusa
Level 123
God Stats
0W - 0L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
0W - 0L
1,500 Elo+
Solo
Cabrakan
Cabrakan
 
Cabrakan
Level 148
God Stats
0W - 0L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
0W - 0L
1,500 Elo+
Party 2
Susano
Susano
RockscreaM31
Susano
Level 44
God Stats
1W - 2L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
66W - 64L
1,552 Elo+
Party 2
Tiamat
Tiamat
slushie5599
Tiamat
Level 69
God Stats
0W - 2L
1,285 SR
Queue Stats
42W - 40L
1,239 Elo+
Party 3
Aphrodite
Aphrodite
ytprum
Aphrodite
Level 95
God Stats
0W - 2L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
202W - 188L
1,498 Elo+
Party 3

Match Stats

Player
Level
K/D/A
Gold
GPM
Damage
Taken
Mitigated
Build
Mulan
BasedNuWa
Mulan
20
6 / 10 / 18
14,663
611
33,320
41,881
68,760
Berserker's Shield

Berserker's Shield

+50
Physical Protection
+150
Health
+25%
Attack Speed
+20
Hp 5

PASSIVE - While below 60% Health you become Berserk for 5s. While Berserk, you gain 5% Damage Mitigation and 20% Attack Speed. This effect can only occur once every 15 seconds.

Death's Toll

Death's Toll

+18
Physical Power
+35
Magical Power
+75
Health

PASSIVE - Hitting an enemy with a Basic Attack restores 2 Health (+0.3% of your Maximum Health) and 1 Mana (+1% of your Maximum Mana). Basic Attacks that deal damage in an AoE restore less health (75% for Melee Attacks, 50% for Ranged Attacks) for each enemy hit after the first. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Evolved Soul Eater

Evolved Soul Eater

+50
Physical Power
+15%
Physical Lifesteal
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Your abilities heal you for 15% of the damage dealt to targets.

Oni Hunter's Garb

Oni Hunter's Garb

+150
Health
+50
Magical Protection
+30
Mp 5
+20%
Crowd Control Reduction

PASSIVE - For each enemy God within 55 units of you, you gain a stack of 4% Damage Mitigation. This caps at 3 stacks.

Gladiator's Shield

Gladiator's Shield

+40
Physical Protection
+200
Health
+25
Hp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When damaging an enemy god with an ability you deal an additional 15 + 25% of your Protections from items and abilities as Physical Damage. Can only trigger once per enemy per ability. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Heartseeker

Heartseeker

+45
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 2% of the targets maximum Health as Physical Damage. If you have over 150 Physical Power, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% Maximum Health damage at 250 Physical Power. Subsequent hits on the same target do 75% of the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Discordia
BlackLightsning
Discordia
20
8 / 7 / 21
16,993
708
43,901
20,055
12,631
Sands of Time

Sands of Time

+25
Magical Power
+10
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - This item grants 2 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana. Your damaging abilities deal an extra 15 true damage to minions. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Evolved Charon's Coin

Evolved Charon's Coin

+75
Magical Power
+35
Hp 5 Mp 5
+20
Magical Penetration
+8%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - On god kill or assist a coin is flipped. If heads, you gain 150 Health over 6 seconds. If tails, you gain 5% Movement Speed for 6 seconds. You also gain 15 gold every time the coin is flipped.

Divine Ruin

Divine Ruin

+75
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your abilities have 40% reduced healing for 5 seconds. Your next successful damaging ability on an enemy triggers a chain lightning, damaging the target and up to 4 nearby enemies for 40 damage + 10% of your Magical Power. This can only occur once every 20 seconds.

Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Soul Reaver

Soul Reaver

+65
Magical Power
+300
Mana

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 1% of the target's maximum Health as Magical Damage. If the target has over 2000 Health, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 9% Maximum Health damage at 2750 Health. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Typhon's Fang

Typhon's Fang

+55
Magical Power
+200
Mana
+15%
Magical Lifesteal
+20
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your Healing obtained from Magical Lifesteal is increased by 15%. Your Magical power is increased by 1.5x the amount of Magical Lifesteal you have.

20
13 / 6 / 18
18,293
762
31,242
39,443
92,601
Sentinel's Embrace

Sentinel's Embrace

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+150
Health
+20
Mp 5

AURA - You gain 8 GP5 if you have the lowest gold on your team. Evenly split 80 Physical and Magical Protection among all allied gods within 70 units and yourself. If you are alone you only gain 30 Physical and Magical Protections.

Evolved Prophetic Cloak

Evolved Prophetic Cloak

+40
Physical Protection
+40
Magical Protection
+100
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

AURA - Allies within 70 units gain 20 Physical and Magical Protections. PASSIVE - If you have over 300 total Protections, you gain 6% Damage Mitigation. If you have over 500 total Protections, you gain an additional 6% Damage Mitigation.

Contagion

Contagion

+50
Physical Protection
+200
Health
+25
Hp 5

AURA - Enemy gods within 55 units have their healing reduced by 25%. This does not stack with similar Auras. PASSIVE - When you are hit by a Hard Crowd Control, the enemy receives an aura that deals 25 Magical Damage per second to them and other enemies within a 25 unit radius for 5s. This aura is refreshed if an enemy applies additional Hard Crowd Control to you within 5s.

Sovereignty

Sovereignty

+200
Health
+40
Physical Protection

AURA - Allied gods within 70 units have their Physical Protections increased by 15 and their HP5 increased by 25.

Talisman of Energy

Talisman of Energy

+50
Magical Protection
+250
Health

PASSIVE - Getting a kill or assist on enemies causes you and allies within 70 units to gain stacks of energy. Energy stacks provide 3% Movement Speed, 3% Attack Speed, and 15MP5 per stack. Lasts 10s and stacks up to 4 times. Killing or Assisting an enemy God provides maximum stacks.

Shogun's Kusari

Shogun's Kusari

+45
Magical Protection
+150
Health
+20
Mp 5
+10%
Attack Speed

AURA - Allied gods within 70 units have their Attack Speed increased by 30%.

20
7 / 11 / 20
15,368
640
37,637
31,481
20,277
Bluestone Pendant

Bluestone Pendant

+15
Physical Power
+15
Hp 5
+10
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging Abilities take an additional 40 Physical Damage over 2s. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Heartseeker

Heartseeker

+45
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 2% of the targets maximum Health as Physical Damage. If you have over 150 Physical Power, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% Maximum Health damage at 250 Physical Power. Subsequent hits on the same target do 75% of the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Qin's Sais

Qin's Sais

+30
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - On Basic Attack hits, deal Physical Damage equal to 1.5% of the target's maximum Health. If the target has over 2000 Health, the bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% of the targets Maximum Health at 2750 Health.

The Crusher

The Crusher

+35
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging Abilities take bonus damage equal to an additional 35% of your Physical Power over 1s. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Dominance

Dominance

+40
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+15%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attacks benefit from an additional 20% Physical Penetration.

Spiked Gauntlet

Spiked Gauntlet

+7
Physical Power
+3%
Physical Lifesteal

Aphrodite
NOKNewber
Aphrodite
20
3 / 6 / 21
15,243
635
18,104
31,124
30,913
Soul Gem

Soul Gem

+80
Magical Power
+100
Health
+12%
Magical Lifesteal
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - On successful hit of an Ability you gain 1 stack. At 3 Stacks your next Ability that damages an enemy God will deal bonus damage equal to 25% of your Magical power to each God hit, and will heal yourself and allies within 20 units for 30 (+5 Per Level) and will consume the 3 stacks.

Spear of the Magus

Spear of the Magus

+85
Magical Power
+12%
Magical Lifesteal
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Whenever you damage an enemy god with an ability you mark them to take 5% increased damage from all sources. This effect lasts for 8s and can only occur once every 8s.

Mail of Renewal

Mail of Renewal

+300
Health
+20
Hp 5
+20
Physical Protection
+20
Magical Protection

PASSIVE - When you are hit by an enemy god you gain a stack, up to once a second, increasing your protections by 5. Max of 4 stacks, lasts for 5s each. At max stacks, upon being hit you are immediately healed for 10% of your maximum health. Allies within 35 units heal for 10% of their maximum health over 5s. This effect can only occur once every 30 seconds.

Pythagorem's Piece

Pythagorem's Piece

+40
Magical Power
+200
Health
+9%
Magical Lifesteal

AURA - Allied gods within 70 units have their Magical Lifesteal increased by 12% and their Magical Power increased by 15 or their Physical Lifesteal increased by 12% and their Physical Power increased by 15.

VS

Player
Level
K/D/A
Gold
GPM
Damage
Taken
Mitigated
Build
Medusa
 
Medusa
20
18 / 7 / 14
18,486
770
53,537
35,142
20,478
Corrupted Bluestone

Corrupted Bluestone

+35
Physical Power
+100
Health
+20
Hp 5
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging Abilities are corrupted, taking 300 Physical Damage over 6s and reducing their Attack Speed by 10%. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s. Each time you apply corruption you gain 10% Attack Speed and 5% increased Protections for 6s, up to a maximum of 5 stacks.

Griffonwing Earrings

Griffonwing Earrings

+40
Physical Power
+60
Magical Power
+30%
Attack Speed
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attack projectile speed is increased by 40%. This item is only available to Hunters and Mages.

Qin's Sais

Qin's Sais

+30
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - On Basic Attack hits, deal Physical Damage equal to 1.5% of the target's maximum Health. If the target has over 2000 Health, the bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% of the targets Maximum Health at 2750 Health.

Bloodforge

Bloodforge

+50
Physical Power
+15%
Physical Lifesteal
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Killing an enemy god forges a shield from their blood with Health equal to 200 + 10 per Player Level for 20s. While the Blood Shield is active you gain +10% Movement Speed.

Dominance

Dominance

+40
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+15%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attacks benefit from an additional 20% Physical Penetration.

Envenomed Executioner

Envenomed Executioner

+30
Physical Power
+20%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks against an enemy reduce your target's Physical Protection by 7% for 3s (max. 4 stacks). <n>GLYPH - Successfully hitting an Enemy God will afflict them with a stack of poison for 3s (max. 4 stacks). This poison reduces their healing by 10% and Shields applied on them are reduced by 12.5%.

Cabrakan
 
Cabrakan
20
8 / 6 / 19
16,546
689
29,927
46,319
45,212
Stone of Gaia

Stone of Gaia

+350
Health
+25
Hp 5
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - If you are hit by a Knockup, Knockback, Pull, or Grab you gain 7% of your max Health over the next 5 seconds. You gain 15 Physical Power and 25 Magical Power while this effect is not on cooldown. This effect does not trigger on Vortexes. Can only occur once every 15s. PASSIVE - Regenerates 0.4% of your max health every second.

Doom Orb

Doom Orb

+95
Magical Power
+25
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration
+6%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Killing or assisting an enemy minion provides you with 1 stack, granting 1% Movement Speed and 4 Magical Power per stack. Stacks last for 15s and stack up to 5 times. Enemy gods provide 5 stacks.

Hastened Ring

Hastened Ring

+55
Magical Power
+25%
Attack Speed
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Hitting an enemy God with a Basic Attack grants Haste for 6s, causing you to be immune from Basic Attack Movement Penalty. (Internal Cooldown 25s)

Lotus Sickle

Lotus Sickle

+25
Physical Protection
+250
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Any god affected by your ability heals gains 10 increased Physical and Magical Protection for 5 seconds.

Winged Blade

Winged Blade

+25
Magical Protection
+200
Health
+20%
Crowd Control Reduction
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - When hit by a Slow, you and nearby allies within 30 units become immune to Slows and gain 20% increased Movement Speed for 4s. This effect can only occur once every 30 seconds.

Tablet of Destinies

Tablet of Destinies

+65
Magical Power
+100
Health
+300
Mana

PASSIVE - Your next successful damaging ability on an enemy god grants a stack of Wisdom. For each stack of Wisdom you have, your abilities deal 0.1% of your Max Mana as True Damage to enemy gods. You may only gain one stack and deal damage every 2s, and can only gain stacks once per god per ability hit. Max 70 stacks.

Susano
20
5 / 9 / 19
14,470
603
15,396
43,091
33,836
Stone of Gaia

Stone of Gaia

+350
Health
+25
Hp 5
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - If you are hit by a Knockup, Knockback, Pull, or Grab you gain 7% of your max Health over the next 5 seconds. You gain 15 Physical Power and 25 Magical Power while this effect is not on cooldown. This effect does not trigger on Vortexes. Can only occur once every 15s. PASSIVE - Regenerates 0.4% of your max health every second.

Evolved Soul Eater

Evolved Soul Eater

+50
Physical Power
+15%
Physical Lifesteal
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Your abilities heal you for 15% of the damage dealt to targets.

Shogun's Kusari

Shogun's Kusari

+45
Magical Protection
+150
Health
+20
Mp 5
+10%
Attack Speed

AURA - Allied gods within 70 units have their Attack Speed increased by 30%.

Berserker's Shield

Berserker's Shield

+50
Physical Protection
+150
Health
+25%
Attack Speed
+20
Hp 5

PASSIVE - While below 60% Health you become Berserk for 5s. While Berserk, you gain 5% Damage Mitigation and 20% Attack Speed. This effect can only occur once every 15 seconds.

Evolved Rage

Evolved Rage

+45
Physical Power
+45
Critical Strike Chance

Leader's Cowl

Leader's Cowl

+50
Physical Power
+250
Health
+20%
Attack Speed
+15%
Physical Lifesteal

AURA - You provide 5% increased Power to all nearby allied gods. This aura gains a bonus stack for each ally god within 55 units causing it to provide an additional 3% increased Power. For each enemy god within 55 units a stack is removed.

Tiamat
20
9 / 9 / 18
15,663
653
30,176
25,777
17,637
Pendulum of Ages

Pendulum of Ages

+60
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - This item grants 4 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana. This item grants 7 Magical power per 10% of your available Mana.

Evolved Book of Thoth

Evolved Book of Thoth

+60
Magical Power
+10
Magical Penetration
+800
Mana
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - You gain Magical Power equal to 7% of your Mana from items.

Polynomicon

Polynomicon

+65
Magical Power
+300
Mana
+12%
Magical Lifesteal

PASSIVE - Using an ability gives your next Basic Attack within the next 8 seconds +75% of your Magical Power as additional Magical Damage. The effect can only apply once every 2 seconds.

Soul Gem

Soul Gem

+80
Magical Power
+100
Health
+12%
Magical Lifesteal
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - On successful hit of an Ability you gain 1 stack. At 3 Stacks your next Ability that damages an enemy God will deal bonus damage equal to 25% of your Magical power to each God hit, and will heal yourself and allies within 20 units for 30 (+5 Per Level) and will consume the 3 stacks.

Soul Reaver

Soul Reaver

+65
Magical Power
+300
Mana

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 1% of the target's maximum Health as Magical Damage. If the target has over 2000 Health, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 9% Maximum Health damage at 2750 Health. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Charon's Coin

Charon's Coin

+75
Magical Power
+20
Magical Penetration
+7
Hp 5
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - On god kill or assist a coin is flipped. If heads, you gain a stack of 7 HP5. If tails, you gain a stack of 2% Movement Speed. Each effect can stack up to 4 times and at 8 stacks this item evolves. You also gain 15 gold every time the coin is flipped.

Aphrodite
ytprum
Aphrodite
20
0 / 7 / 17
13,524
564
14,321
35,540
21,957
Rod of Asclepius

Rod of Asclepius

+60
Magical Power
+200
Health
+250
Mana

PASSIVE - Healing Dealt is increased by 30%. AURA - Allied gods within 30 units have 10% increased Cooldown Reduction.

Soul Gem

Soul Gem

+80
Magical Power
+100
Health
+12%
Magical Lifesteal
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - On successful hit of an Ability you gain 1 stack. At 3 Stacks your next Ability that damages an enemy God will deal bonus damage equal to 25% of your Magical power to each God hit, and will heal yourself and allies within 20 units for 30 (+5 Per Level) and will consume the 3 stacks.

Sands of Time

Sands of Time

+25
Magical Power
+10
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - This item grants 2 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana. Your damaging abilities deal an extra 15 true damage to minions. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Rejuvenating Heart

Rejuvenating Heart

+65
Magical Power
+200
Health
+300
Mana
+15%
Magical Lifesteal

PASSIVE - Lifestealing off of enemy gods heals yourself and nearby allies within 55 units of you by 75% of that healing.

Typhon's Fang

Typhon's Fang

+55
Magical Power
+200
Mana
+15%
Magical Lifesteal
+20
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your Healing obtained from Magical Lifesteal is increased by 15%. Your Magical power is increased by 1.5x the amount of Magical Lifesteal you have.

Bancroft's Talon

Bancroft's Talon

+80
Magical Power
+200
Mana
+15%
Magical Lifesteal

PASSIVE - You gain additional Magical Power and Lifesteal scaled from missing Health. This caps at 70 power and 15% Lifesteal at 40% Health.

Match Insights

Player Kills, Deaths, and Assists

135
Kill Participation
127
37
Kills
40
40
Deaths
38
98
Assists
87
Player
Kills
Deaths
Assists
KDA
L
Medusa
 
Medusa
18
7
14
3.57
L
Cabrakan
 
Cabrakan
8
6
19
2.92
W
Mulan
BasedNuWa
Mulan
6
10
18
1.5
W
Discordia
BlackLightsning
Discordia
8
7
21
2.64
W
13
6
18
3.67
W
7
11
20
1.55
W
Aphrodite
NOKNewber
Aphrodite
3
6
21
2.25
L
Susano
5
9
19
1.61
L
Tiamat
9
9
18
2
L
Aphrodite
ytprum
Aphrodite
0
7
17
1.21

Kill Participation

Kills by Role

Deaths by Role

Damage Breakdown

164,204
Damage
143,357
163,984
Taken
185,869
225,182
Mitigated
139,120
51,132
Healing
80,221
Player
Damage
Inhand
Healing
Self Heal
Taken
Mitigated
Structure
Taken Magical
Taken Physical
Damage Magical
Damage Physical
L
Medusa
 
Medusa
53,537
21,645
2,886
4,371
35,142
20,478
5,080
16,817
18,325
0
106,130
L
Cabrakan
 
Cabrakan
29,927
3,159
1,528
14,740
46,319
45,212
1,194
21,382
24,937
53,342
0
W
Mulan
BasedNuWa
Mulan
33,320
7,012
938
6,915
41,881
68,760
1,286
18,830
23,011
0
59,301
W
Discordia
BlackLightsning
Discordia
43,901
1,126
1,262
1,946
20,055
12,631
832
8,833
11,213
89,071
0
W
31,242
3,480
2,335
10,004
39,443
92,601
94
15,394
24,037
55,575
403
W
37,637
15,827
1,954
3,307
31,481
20,277
4,872
14,177
17,304
0
67,229
W
Aphrodite
NOKNewber
Aphrodite
18,104
5,224
10,408
12,063
31,124
30,913
1,398
17,111
13,995
40,334
1,344
L
Susano
15,396
4,514
1,182
10,547
43,091
33,836
62
20,225
22,866
0
23,971
L
Tiamat
30,176
1,929
638
3,030
25,777
17,637
1,121
16,242
9,535
49,625
0
L
Aphrodite
ytprum
Aphrodite
14,321
2,016
22,970
18,329
35,540
21,957
928
17,715
17,825
35,924
0

Damage Done by Role

Damage Taken by Role

Economy & Farm Breakdown

80,560
Gold Earned
78,689
251
Minions Killed
223
0
Camps Cleared
0
1,921,304
Distance Traveled
1,834,748
0
Wards Purchased
0
Player
Gold
GPM
Minion Kills
MPM
Camps
Distance
Wards
L
Medusa
18,486
770
92
4
0
391,575
0
L
Cabrakan
16,546
689
23
1
0
397,886
0
W
Mulan
14,663
611
46
2
0
379,140
0
W
Discordia
16,993
708
75
3
0
411,345
0
W
Ares
18,293
762
27
1
0
435,679
0
W
Skadi
15,368
640
40
2
0
327,718
0
W
Aphrodite
15,243
635
63
3
0
367,422
0
L
Susano
14,470
603
21
1
0
348,313
0
L
Tiamat
15,663
653
36
2
0
338,283
0
L
Aphrodite
13,524
564
51
2
0
358,691
0

Distance Traveled

Minion Kills by Role

Gold Earned by Role