Player Matchup

Cabrakan
Cabrakan
Dewiiid
Cabrakan
Level 110
God Stats
0W - 1L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
0W - 3L
1,175 Elo+
Party 2
Pele
Pele
IcePsych
Pele
Level 18
God Stats
0W - 1L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
7W - 8L
1,096 Elo+
Party 2
Hades
Hades
Merrul
Hades
Level 7
God Stats
0W - 1L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
0W - 3L
1,175 Elo+
Party 2
Yemoja
Yemoja
Ukliwer
Yemoja
Level 13
God Stats
0W - 1L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
0W - 3L
1,196 Elo+
Party 2
Neith
Neith
xAngeel
Neith
Level 118
God Stats
2W - 4L
1,202 SR
Queue Stats
26W - 19L
1,059 Elo+
Party 2
Team Averages
Level 53
1,440 SR
1,140 Elo+

VS

Team Averages
Level 38
1,566 SR
1,496 Elo+
Zhong Kui
Zhong Kui
DirtyMeef
Zhong Kui
Level 27
God Stats
5W - 1L
1,817 SR
Queue Stats
31W - 28L
1,459 Elo+
Party 1
Kali
Kali
XseVennN
Kali
Level 19
God Stats
2W - 1L
1,690 SR
Queue Stats
31W - 38L
1,390 Elo+
Party 1
Geb
Geb
cherkaS93
Geb
Level 6
God Stats
2W - 3L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
7W - 12L
1,500 Elo+
Party 1
Medusa
Medusa
skykillla
Medusa
Level 49
God Stats
2W - 3L
1,324 SR
Queue Stats
11W - 14L
1,339 Elo+
Party 1
Hel
Hel
ХитроПoП
Hel
Level 87
God Stats
1W - 1L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
10W - 11L
1,793 Elo+
Party 1

Match Stats

Player
Level
K/D/A
Gold
GPM
Damage
Taken
Mitigated
Build
Cabrakan
Dewiiid
Cabrakan
20
5 / 2 / 12
18,360
399
36,647
62,972
104,373
Sundering Axe

Sundering Axe

+30
Physical Power
+45
Magical Power
+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection

PASSIVE - Damaging an enemy god steals 3% (+2% of your Protection from items) of their Current Health away from your target and restores it to you. This effect can only occur once every 10s.

Pythagorem's Piece

Pythagorem's Piece

+40
Magical Power
+200
Health
+9%
Magical Lifesteal

AURA - Allied gods within 70 units have their Magical Lifesteal increased by 9% and their Magical Power increased by 15 or their Physical Lifesteal increased by 9% and their Physical Power increased by 15.

Spear of the Magus

Spear of the Magus

+85
Magical Power
+12%
Magical Lifesteal
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Whenever you damage an enemy god with an ability you mark them to take 5% increased damage from all sources. This effect lasts for 8s and can only occur once every 15s.

Oni Hunter's Garb

Oni Hunter's Garb

+150
Health
+50
Magical Protection
+30
Mp 5
+20%
Crowd Control Reduction

PASSIVE - For each enemy God within 55 units of you, you gain a stack of 4% Damage Mitigation. This caps at 3 stacks.

Archdruid's Fury

Archdruid's Fury

+35
Physical Protection
+35
Magical Protection
+250
Health
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Gain a stack (up to a max of 6) each time you take damage from enemy gods equal to 5% of your maximum Health. Your next basic attack on an enemy god consumes all stacks and deals 30 (+ 2 Per Level) Magical Damage per stack. This effect can only occur once every 10 seconds.

Mail of Renewal

Mail of Renewal

+300
Health
+20
Hp 5
+15
Physical Protection
+15
Magical Protection

PASSIVE - When you are hit by an enemy god you gain a stack, up to once a second, increasing your protections by 5. Max of 4 stacks, lasts for 5s each. At max stacks, upon being hit you are immediately healed for 10% of your maximum health. Allies within 35 units heal for 10% of their maximum health over 5s. This effect can only occur once every 45 seconds.

Pele
20
12 / 8 / 9
20,930
455
47,770
69,302
50,725
Protector of the Jungle

Protector of the Jungle

+50
Physical Power
+70
Magical Power
+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection

PASSIVE - While in the jungle you gain 15% Power and 7% Protections.

Evolved Soul Eater

Evolved Soul Eater

+50
Physical Power
+15%
Physical Lifesteal
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Your abilities heal you for 15% of the damage dealt to targets.

Jotunn's Vigor

Jotunn's Vigor

+35
Physical Power
+150
Mana
+10
Physical Penetration
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

GLYPH - If you drop beneath 60% health, gain 15% Movement Speed and 30% Physical Ability Lifesteal for 8s. This effect may only occur once every 15s.

Serrated Edge

Serrated Edge

+25
Physical Power
+15%
Physical Lifesteal
+20
Physical Penetration
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - For every non-ultimate ability on cooldown you gain a stack of Cruelty. Each stack provides 7 Physical Power and 3% Physical Lifesteal.

Bloodforge

Bloodforge

+50
Physical Power
+15%
Physical Lifesteal
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Killing an enemy god forges a shield from their blood with Health equal to 200 + 10 per Player Level for 20s. While the Blood Shield is active you gain +10% Movement Speed.

Talisman of Energy

Talisman of Energy

+50
Magical Protection
+250
Health

PASSIVE - Getting a kill or assist on enemies causes you and allies within 70 units to gain stacks of energy. Energy stacks provide 3% Movement Speed, 3% Attack Speed, and 15MP5 per stack. Lasts 10s and stacks up to 4 times. Killing or Assisting an enemy God provides maximum stacks.

Hades
Merrul
Hades
20
3 / 17 / 14
17,947
390
33,881
58,133
44,855
Tainted Breastplate

Tainted Breastplate

+35
Physical Power
+55
Magical Power
+70
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection

PASSIVE - Enemy gods that you hit have their healing taken reduced by 50% for 5s.

Evolved Book of Thoth

Evolved Book of Thoth

+60
Magical Power
+10
Magical Penetration
+800
Mana
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - You gain Magical Power equal to 7% of your Mana from items.

Bancroft's Claw

Bancroft's Claw

+80
Magical Power
+200
Mana
+15%
Magical Lifesteal

PASSIVE - You gain additional Magical Power and Lifesteal scaled from missing Health. This caps at 70 power and 15% Lifesteal at 40% Health. <n>GLYPH - Every 15s gain a stack of Hunger(max 3). Abilities cast within 30 units of enemy gods consume a stack, dealing bonus damage equal to 0.5% of their max HP for each 75 Magical Power you have. Each god damaged by Hunger provides you with a shield of 0.5% of your Max HP for each 75 Magical Power you have. This cannot exceed 35% of your Max HP.

Typhon's Fang

Typhon's Fang

+55
Magical Power
+200
Mana
+15%
Magical Lifesteal
+20
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your Healing obtained from Magical Lifesteal is increased by 15%. Your Magical power is increased by 1.5x the amount of Magical Lifesteal you have.

Polynomicon

Polynomicon

+65
Magical Power
+300
Mana
+12%
Magical Lifesteal

PASSIVE - Using an ability gives your next Basic Attack within the next 8 seconds +75% of your Magical Power as additional Magical Damage. The effect can only apply once every 2 seconds.

Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Yemoja
Ukliwer
Yemoja
20
2 / 5 / 19
18,535
403
21,353
51,348
88,032
Winged Blade

Winged Blade

+20
Magical Protection
+150
Health
+10%
Crowd Control Reduction
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - When hit by a Slow, you and nearby allies within 30 units become immune to Slows and gain 20% increased Movement Speed for 4s. This effect can only occur once every 30 seconds.

Evolved Prophetic Cloak

Evolved Prophetic Cloak

+40
Physical Protection
+40
Magical Protection
+100
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

AURA - Allies within 70 units gain 20 Physical and Magical Protections. PASSIVE - If you have over 325 total Protections, you gain 7.5% Damage Mitigation. If you have over 525 total Protections, you gain an additional 7.5% Damage Mitigation.

Evolved Gauntlet of Thebes

Evolved Gauntlet of Thebes

+200
Health
+45
Physical Protection
+45
Magical Protection
+15
Hp 5

AURA - Allies within 70 units receive 10 Physical Protection and 10 Magical Protection.

Lotus Sickle

Lotus Sickle

+25
Physical Protection
+250
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Any god affected by your ability heals gains 10 increased Physical and Magical Protection for 5 seconds.

Spirit Robe

Spirit Robe

+35
Physical Protection
+35
Magical Protection
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+20%
Crowd Control Reduction

PASSIVE - You gain an additional 15% Damage Mitigation for 3s whenever you are hit with a hard Crowd Control Effect or Root. This can only occur once every 15 seconds.

Spectral Armor

Spectral Armor

+50
Physical Protection
+250
Health
+20
Hp 5

AURA - Allied gods within 55 units take 40% reduced bonus damage from Physical Critical Strikes. PASSIVE - When you get hit by a Critical Strike, you gain 10 Physical Power and 15 Magical Power, stacking up to 3 times and lasting 6s.

Neith
xAngeel
Neith
20
12 / 7 / 11
20,750
451
53,108
44,475
22,398
Bladed Boomerang

Bladed Boomerang

+30
Physical Power
+20%
Attack Speed
+20
Critical Strike Chance

PASSIVE - Your next basic attack on an enemy god creates a deployable that, when picked up, provides you with 2% Movement Speed and 10% Critical Strike Chance for 6s. This effect stacks up to 3 times and can only occur once every 2 seconds.

Evolved Rage

Evolved Rage

+45
Physical Power
+45
Critical Strike Chance

Crimson Claws

Crimson Claws

+50
Physical Power
+20%
Attack Speed
+15%
Physical Lifesteal

PASSIVE - Lifestealing from enemies while at full Health grants you the value healed as a Shield, which may not exceed 15% of your Maximum Health.

Demon Blade

Demon Blade

+30
Physical Power
+15%
Attack Speed
+20
Critical Strike Chance

PASSIVE - Your Critical Hits provide you with 10% Physical Penetration for 4s.

Envenomed Executioner

Envenomed Executioner

+30
Physical Power
+20%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks against an enemy reduce your target's Physical Protection by 7% for 3s (max. 4 stacks). <n>GLYPH - Successfully hitting an Enemy God will afflict them with a stack of poison for 3s (max. 4 stacks). This poison reduces their healing by 10% and Shields applied on them are reduced by 12.5%.

Devoted Deathbringer

Devoted Deathbringer

+30
Physical Power
+30
Critical Strike Chance

PASSIVE - Critical Strike bonus damage dealt is increased by 25%. <n>GLYPH - Your Critical Strike Chance is multiplied by 1.2. For each 5% Critical Strike Chance you go over 100% Critical Strike Chance, you gain 5 Physical Power.

VS

Player
Level
K/D/A
Gold
GPM
Damage
Taken
Mitigated
Build
Zhong Kui
DirtyMeef
Zhong Kui
20
6 / 7 / 14
20,028
435
55,570
57,352
59,828
Blood-soaked Shroud

Blood-soaked Shroud

+70
Magical Power
+300
Health
+15
Mp 5
+18%
Magical Lifesteal

PASSIVE - Damaging any enemy with an ability restores 1% Health and Mana. Can only trigger once per target per ability.

Bancroft's Claw

Bancroft's Claw

+80
Magical Power
+200
Mana
+15%
Magical Lifesteal

PASSIVE - You gain additional Magical Power and Lifesteal scaled from missing Health. This caps at 70 power and 15% Lifesteal at 40% Health. <n>GLYPH - Every 15s gain a stack of Hunger(max 3). Abilities cast within 30 units of enemy gods consume a stack, dealing bonus damage equal to 0.5% of their max HP for each 75 Magical Power you have. Each god damaged by Hunger provides you with a shield of 0.5% of your Max HP for each 75 Magical Power you have. This cannot exceed 35% of your Max HP.

Typhon's Fang

Typhon's Fang

+55
Magical Power
+200
Mana
+15%
Magical Lifesteal
+20
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your Healing obtained from Magical Lifesteal is increased by 15%. Your Magical power is increased by 1.5x the amount of Magical Lifesteal you have.

Spear of the Magus

Spear of the Magus

+85
Magical Power
+12%
Magical Lifesteal
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Whenever you damage an enemy god with an ability you mark them to take 5% increased damage from all sources. This effect lasts for 8s and can only occur once every 15s.

Breastplate of Regrowth

Breastplate of Regrowth

+50
Physical Protection
+300
Mana
+15
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - After healing yourself from an ability, you gain 20% Movement Speed, 15 Physical Power, and 30 Magical Power for 4 seconds. This effect can only occur once every 10 seconds.

Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Kali
20
13 / 9 / 9
24,098
524
46,885
64,362
42,541
Manikin Mace

Manikin Mace

+50
Basic Attack Damage
+25
Physical Protection
+100
Health
+20%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your Basic Attacks are burned, taking 60 Physical damage over 2s and have their Attack Speed slowed by 10%. Jungle Monsters and Bosses take 4x damage and restore 2.5% Health and 5% Mana when they die. This effect can stack up to 4 times.

Hastened Katana

Hastened Katana

+20
Physical Power
+15%
Attack Speed
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Hitting an enemy with a Basic Attack grants Haste for 1s, causing you to be immune from Basic Attack Movement Penalty.

Serrated Edge

Serrated Edge

+25
Physical Power
+15%
Physical Lifesteal
+20
Physical Penetration
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - For every non-ultimate ability on cooldown you gain a stack of Cruelty. Each stack provides 7 Physical Power and 3% Physical Lifesteal.

Qin's Sais

Qin's Sais

+30
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - On Basic Attack hits, deal Physical Damage equal to 1.5% of the target's maximum Health. If the target has over 2250 Health, the bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% of the targets Maximum Health at 2750 Health.

Odysseus' Bow

Odysseus' Bow

+35%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Every fourth Basic Attack triggers a chain lightning, damaging the target and up to 4 nearby enemies for 15 damage +60% of your total Basic Attack Power.

Dominance

Dominance

+40
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+15%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attacks benefit from an additional 20% Physical Penetration.

20
2 / 8 / 15
16,411
357
22,556
56,694
81,313
Stone of Gaia

Stone of Gaia

+350
Health
+25
Hp 5
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - If you are hit by a Knockup, Knockback, Pull, or Grab you gain 7% of your max Health over the next 5 seconds, as well as 15 Physical Power and 25 Magical Power while this regeneration is in effect. This effect does not trigger on Vortexes. Can only occur once every 15s. PASSIVE - Regenerates 0.4% of your max health every second.

Abyssal Stone

Abyssal Stone

+35
Physical Protection
+40
Magical Protection
+250
Health

PASSIVE - Successful ability damage to an enemy god applies a debuff that afflicts them with 20% Negative CDR for 5s. This can only occur once every 5s.

Evolved Gauntlet of Thebes

Evolved Gauntlet of Thebes

+200
Health
+45
Physical Protection
+45
Magical Protection
+15
Hp 5

AURA - Allies within 70 units receive 10 Physical Protection and 10 Magical Protection.

Breastplate of Valor

Breastplate of Valor

+50
Physical Protection
+300
Mana
+15
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

Spectral Armor

Spectral Armor

+50
Physical Protection
+250
Health
+20
Hp 5

AURA - Allied gods within 55 units take 40% reduced bonus damage from Physical Critical Strikes. PASSIVE - When you get hit by a Critical Strike, you gain 10 Physical Power and 15 Magical Power, stacking up to 3 times and lasting 6s.

Pridwen

Pridwen

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When your Ultimate ability has finished casting, you gain a Shield equal to 90% of your Protections from items and abilities for 5s. When destroyed, by timing out or being depleted, it explodes in a 30 unit radius and deals Magical damage equal to 75% of your Protections from items and abilities and slows targets by 25% for 3s. This can only occur once every 45 seconds.

Medusa
skykillla
Medusa
20
5 / 9 / 12
19,245
418
32,642
45,289
23,291
Bluestone Brooch

Bluestone Brooch

+30
Physical Power
+150
Health
+30
Hp 5
+30
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging abilities take an additional 160 Physical Damage over 2s. Enemy gods take an additional 10% of their Current Health as Physical Damage over 2s. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Dominance

Dominance

+40
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+15%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attacks benefit from an additional 20% Physical Penetration.

Envenomed Executioner

Envenomed Executioner

+30
Physical Power
+20%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks against an enemy reduce your target's Physical Protection by 7% for 3s (max. 4 stacks). <n>GLYPH - Successfully hitting an Enemy God will afflict them with a stack of poison for 3s (max. 4 stacks). This poison reduces their healing by 10% and Shields applied on them are reduced by 12.5%.

Malicious Deathbringer

Malicious Deathbringer

+30
Physical Power
+30
Critical Strike Chance

PASSIVE - Critical Strike bonus damage dealt is increased by 25%. <n>GLYPH - Successfully hitting an Enemy God with a Critical Strike will subtract 1s from all of your abilities currently on cooldown, except your ultimate ability.

Fail-not

Fail-not

+30
Physical Power
+15
Critical Strike Chance
+20%
Cooldown Reduction
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - When your Ultimate ability has finished casting, your next ability or basic attack within 8s that damages an enemy god marks them, increasing the chance you and your allies can land a Critical Strike by 20% for 10 seconds. This can only occur once every 45 seconds. This item is only available to Hunters.

Evolved Devourer's Gauntlet

Evolved Devourer's Gauntlet

+50
Physical Power
+22 5%
Physical Lifesteal
+15
Physical Penetration

20
12 / 1 / 16
23,394
509
74,776
41,276
23,499
Gem of Focus

Gem of Focus

+70
Magical Power
+100
Health
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Every time you cast an ability that costs mana you gain a stack of Focus for 10s, providing 5% Movement Speed and 5% Damage Increase, stacking up to 3 times.

Evolved Book of Thoth

Evolved Book of Thoth

+60
Magical Power
+10
Magical Penetration
+800
Mana
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - You gain Magical Power equal to 7% of your Mana from items.

Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Evolved Charon's Coin

Evolved Charon's Coin

+75
Magical Power
+35
Hp 5 Mp 5
+20
Magical Penetration
+8%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - On god kill or assist a coin is flipped. If heads, you gain 150 Health over 6 seconds. If tails, you gain 5% Movement Speed for 6 seconds. You also gain 1 gold every time the coin is flipped.

Evolved Warlock's Staff

Evolved Warlock's Staff

+80
Magical Power
+400
Health
+200
Mana
+10
Magical Penetration

Doom Orb

Doom Orb

+95
Magical Power
+25
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration
+6%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Killing or assisting an enemy minion provides you with 1 stack, granting 1% Movement Speed and 4 Magical Power per stack. Stacks last for 15s and stack up to 5 times. Enemy gods provide 5 stacks.

Match Insights

Player Kills, Deaths, and Assists

99
Kill Participation
104
34
Kills
38
39
Deaths
34
65
Assists
66
Player
Kills
Deaths
Assists
KDA
L
Cabrakan
Dewiiid
Cabrakan
5
2
12
5.5
W
Zhong Kui
DirtyMeef
Zhong Kui
6
7
14
1.86
L
Pele
12
8
9
2.06
L
Hades
Merrul
Hades
3
17
14
0.59
L
Yemoja
Ukliwer
Yemoja
2
5
19
2.3
W
Kali
13
9
9
1.94
W
2
8
15
1.19
W
Medusa
skykillla
Medusa
5
9
12
1.22
L
Neith
xAngeel
Neith
12
7
11
2.5
W
12
1
16
20

Kill Participation

Kills by Role

Deaths by Role

Damage Breakdown

192,759
Damage
232,429
286,230
Taken
264,973
310,383
Mitigated
230,472
77,110
Healing
129,236
Player
Damage
Inhand
Healing
Self Heal
Taken
Mitigated
Structure
Taken Magical
Taken Physical
Damage Magical
Damage Physical
L
Cabrakan
Dewiiid
Cabrakan
36,647
1,618
3,327
11,237
62,972
104,373
240
35,392
27,453
103,643
1,812
W
Zhong Kui
DirtyMeef
Zhong Kui
55,570
4,721
0
27,969
57,352
59,828
2,772
19,732
36,492
147,104
2,329
L
Pele
47,770
7,193
0
24,205
69,302
50,725
32
37,946
30,758
0
262,795
L
Hades
Merrul
Hades
33,881
2,450
880
11,384
58,133
44,855
1,632
31,297
26,306
117,790
0
L
Yemoja
Ukliwer
Yemoja
21,353
2,612
8,926
4,961
51,348
88,032
250
30,138
21,009
73,904
877
W
Kali
46,885
20,498
0
24,003
64,362
42,541
2,369
16,867
46,508
0
265,826
W
22,556
1,531
0
9,294
56,694
81,313
117
22,270
33,537
52,795
873
W
Medusa
skykillla
Medusa
32,642
16,030
0
3,815
45,289
23,291
2,347
16,531
28,270
0
168,384
L
Neith
xAngeel
Neith
53,108
31,801
0
12,190
44,475
22,398
3,173
21,641
22,668
0
218,429
W
74,776
1,145
33,893
30,262
41,276
23,499
843
13,532
27,225
236,094
981

Damage Done by Role

Damage Taken by Role

Economy & Farm Breakdown

96,522
Gold Earned
103,176
792
Minions Killed
843
0
Camps Cleared
0
4,088,354
Distance Traveled
4,500,730
23
Wards Purchased
10
Player
Gold
GPM
Minion Kills
MPM
Camps
Distance
Wards
L
Cabrakan
18,360
399
132
3
0
841,092
0
W
Zhong Kui
20,028
435
142
3
0
773,207
0
L
Pele
20,930
455
226
5
0
894,879
16
L
Hades
17,947
390
138
3
0
741,559
0
L
Yemoja
18,535
403
73
2
0
840,173
4
W
Kali
24,098
524
234
5
0
960,188
0
W
Geb
16,411
357
32
1
0
861,893
5
W
Medusa
19,245
418
170
4
0
821,730
0
L
Neith
20,750
451
223
5
0
770,651
3
W
Hel
23,394
509
265
6
0
1,083,712
5

Distance Traveled

Minion Kills by Role

Gold Earned by Role