Player Matchup

Sol
Sol
Bronze III
 
Sol
Bronze III
Level 215
God Stats
0W - 0L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
0W - 0L
1,500 MMR
Party 1
Thanatos
Thanatos
Bronze III
AteeX
Thanatos
Bronze III
Level 238
God Stats
0W - 2L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
165W - 150L
1,452 MMR
Party 1
Odin
Odin
Bronze III
HotGirlFishy
Odin
Bronze III
Level 144
God Stats
1W - 1L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
50W - 69L
1,452 MMR
Solo
Vulcan
Vulcan
Bronze III
Kastor2k
Vulcan
Bronze III
Level 134
God Stats
1W - 1L
1,715 SR
Queue Stats
15W - 18L
1,454 MMR
Solo
Chang'e
Chang'e
Bronze III
Luminom
Chang'e
Bronze III
Level 152
God Stats
2W - 2L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
311W - 319L
1,454 MMR
Solo
Team Averages
Bronze III
Bronze III
Average Tier
Level 177
1,543 SR
1,462 MMR

VS

Team Averages
Bronze I
Bronze I
Average Tier
Level 126
1,364 SR
1,462 MMR
Ravana
Ravana
Bronze III
 
Ravana
Bronze III
Level 147
God Stats
0W - 0L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
0W - 0L
1,500 MMR
Solo
King Arthur
King Arthur
Silver III
GooLagoon_25
King Arthur
Silver III
Level 175
God Stats
2W - 3L
1,053 SR
Queue Stats
106W - 86L
1,449 MMR
Solo
Ares
Ares
Bronze III
HowIMetUrMelons
Ares
Bronze III
Level 88
God Stats
1W - 0L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
13W - 9L
1,454 MMR
Solo
Scylla
Scylla
Silver III
Joeyeru
Scylla
Silver III
Level 72
God Stats
1W - 2L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
43W - 48L
1,453 MMR
Solo
Hachiman
Hachiman
Bronze III
Queue Pop
Hachiman
Bronze III
Level 147
God Stats
6W - 8L
1,268 SR
Queue Stats
144W - 153L
1,454 MMR
Solo

Match Stats

Player
Level
K/D/A
Gold
GPM
Damage
Taken
Mitigated
Build
Sol
 
Sol
20
6 / 5 / 4
16,273
603
21,771
24,298
10,961
Death's Embrace

Death's Embrace

+45
Physical Power
+80
Magical Power
+150
Health

PASSIVE - Hitting an enemy with a Basic Attack restores 1.4% of your Health, 2% of your Mana and reduces your active non-Ultimate Cooldowns by 0.33s. Basic Attacks that deal damage in an AoE restore less health (75% for Melee Attacks, 50% for Ranged Attacks) for each enemy hit after the first and only count once for the Cooldown reduction effect.

Evolved Charon's Coin

Evolved Charon's Coin

+75
Magical Power
+35
Hp 5 Mp 5
+20
Magical Penetration
+8%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - On god kill or assist a coin is flipped. If heads, you gain 150 Health over 6 seconds. If tails, you gain 5% Movement Speed for 6 seconds. You also gain 15 gold every time the coin is flipped.

Typhon's Fang

Typhon's Fang

+55
Magical Power
+200
Mana
+15%
Magical Lifesteal
+20
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your Healing obtained from Magical Lifesteal is increased by 15%. Your Magical power is increased by 1.5x the amount of Magical Lifesteal you have.

Cyclopean Ring

Cyclopean Ring

+60
Magical Power
+25%
Attack Speed
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Your next basic attack against an enemy god deals bonus Magical Damage equal to 9% of the target's maximum Health. This effect can only occur once every 8s, reduced by 2s for each successful Basic Attack on an enemy god.

Nimble Bancroft's Talon

Nimble Bancroft's Talon

+80
Magical Power
+200
Mana
+15%
Magical Lifesteal

PASSIVE - You gain additional Magical Power and Lifesteal scaled from missing Health. This caps at 70 power and 15% Lifesteal at 40% Health. <n>GLYPH - For every 30 Magical Power you have, you gain 2 Basic Attack Power and 2% Attack Speed.

Rod of Tahuti

Rod of Tahuti

+125
Magical Power
+30
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks and Abilities gain 15% additional Magical Power against targets below 60% Health.

Thanatos
AteeX
Thanatos
20
10 / 8 / 3
14,507
537
19,377
33,980
18,060
Manikin Scepter

Manikin Scepter

+10
Basic Attack Damage
+7%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your Basic Attacks are burned, taking 16 Physical Damage (+7% of your Physical and Magical Power) over 2s and have their Attack Speed reduced by 4.5%. Gods take 50% damage. Jungle Monsters take 4x the amount of damage and restore 2.5% Health and 5% Mana when they die. This effect can stack up to 3 times. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Jotunn's Wrath

Jotunn's Wrath

+40
Physical Power
+150
Mana
+10
Physical Penetration
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

Hydra's Lament

Hydra's Lament

+30
Physical Power
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+200
Mana

PASSIVE - For 8s after using an ability, your next Basic Attack will deal an additional 25% damage. Abilities that function like basic attacks do not benefit from this. PASSIVE - This item grants 2.5 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana.

Evolved Rage

Evolved Rage

+45
Physical Power
+45
Critical Strike Chance

Serrated Edge

Serrated Edge

+25
Physical Power
+15%
Physical Lifesteal
+20
Physical Penetration
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - For every non-ultimate ability on cooldown you gain a stack of Cruelty. Each stack provides 7 Physical Power and 3% Physical Lifesteal.

Devoted Deathbringer

Devoted Deathbringer

+30
Physical Power
+30
Critical Strike Chance

PASSIVE - Critical Strike bonus damage dealt is increased by 25%. <n>GLYPH - Your Critical Strike Chance is multiplied by 1.2. For each 5% Critical Strike Chance you go over 100% Critical Strike Chance, you gain 5 Physical Power.

19
2 / 7 / 4
13,072
484
6,090
32,320
40,074
Sentinel's Embrace

Sentinel's Embrace

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+150
Health
+20
Mp 5

AURA - You gain 8 GP5 if you have the lowest gold on your team. Evenly split 80 Physical and Magical Protection among all allied gods within 70 units and yourself. If you are alone you only gain 30 Physical and Magical Protections.

Prophetic Cloak

Prophetic Cloak

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+100
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Once every 8s, when you damage an enemy god with an attack, you gain a stack of 1 Protections in an Aura that corresponds with the damage type of the target. Once you have reached 15 stacks of both Protections, this item Evolves, giving you additional Protections and mitigation based on your total Protections.

Evolved Gauntlet of Thebes

Evolved Gauntlet of Thebes

+200
Health
+45
Physical Protection
+45
Magical Protection
+15
Hp 5

AURA - Allies within 70 units receive 10 Physical Protection and 10 Magical Protection.

Pridwen

Pridwen

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When your Ultimate ability has finished casting, you gain a Shield equal to 90% of your Protections from items and abilities for 5s. When destroyed, by timing out or being depleted, it explodes in a 30 unit radius and deals Magical damage equal to 75% of your Protections from items and abilities and slows targets by 25% for 3s. This can only occur once every 45 seconds.

Emperor's Armor

Emperor's Armor

+50
Physical Protection
+250
Health

AURA - Damageable enemy structures within 55 units have their Attack Speed reduced by 30%. Damageable allied structures within 55 units have their Attack Speed increased by 30%.

Vulcan
Kastor2k
Vulcan
20
1 / 7 / 6
13,145
487
18,070
18,529
11,393
The Alternate Timeline

The Alternate Timeline

+50
Magical Power
+35
Physical Protection
+35
Magical Protections
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When you would die you instead find a timeline you are still alive, becoming CC Immune, Damage Immune, and unable to act. After 1.75s you are restored to 40% Health and Mana and can act again. This can only occur once every 6 minutes.

Evolved Book of Thoth

Evolved Book of Thoth

+60
Magical Power
+10
Magical Penetration
+800
Mana
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - You gain Magical Power equal to 7% of your Mana from items.

Divine Ruin

Divine Ruin

+75
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your abilities have 40% reduced healing for 5 seconds. Your next successful damaging ability on an enemy triggers a chain lightning, damaging the target and up to 4 nearby enemies for 40 damage + 10% of your Magical Power. This can only occur once every 20 seconds.

Spear of Desolation

Spear of Desolation

+80
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - If you receive a kill or assist on an Enemy God all of your non-ultimate cooldowns are reduced by 2 seconds and your ultimate cooldown is reduced by 6 seconds.

Obsidian Shard

Obsidian Shard

+80
Magical Power
+20
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your first ability cast gains 20% Magical Penetration. This can only occur once every 10 seconds.

Chang'e
Luminom
Chang'e
18
3 / 9 / 4
12,558
465
9,503
34,843
31,821
Sands of Time

Sands of Time

+25
Magical Power
+10
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - This item grants 2 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana. Your damaging abilities deal an extra 15 true damage to minions. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Ethereal Staff

Ethereal Staff

+70
Magical Power
+150
Health
+20%
Crowd Control Reduction

PASSIVE - Whenever you damage an enemy god with an ability you steal 8% maximum mana as well as 6% maximum health from the target. The Stats remain stolen for 60s and targets affected can have up to 4 Buffs and Debuffs at once. This can only occur once every 15 seconds.

Void Shield

Void Shield

+55
Physical Protection
+150
Health
+25
Hp 5

AURA - Enemy gods within 55 units have their Physical Protection reduced by 10%.

Pestilence

Pestilence

+70
Magical Protection
+200
Health
+15
Hp 5

AURA - Enemy gods within 55 units have their healing reduced by 25%. This does not stack with similar Auras. PASSIVE - Enemies that successfully damage you have their Healing reduced by an additional 5% for 3s. This can stack up to 6 times.

Erosion

Erosion

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+300
Health

PASSIVE - Every time an enemy within 55 units gains a shield, you gain 15% Movement Speed for 4s. This effect can only occur once every 4s. AURA - Any Shields applied on enemy gods within 55 units will be reduced by 30%.

Cleric's Cloak

Cleric's Cloak

+15
Physical Protection
+15
Magical Protection
+5%
Cooldown Reduction

Bans
AnhurAthenaBake Kujira

VS

Bans
Maman BrigitteKukulkanThoth
Player
Level
K/D/A
Gold
GPM
Damage
Taken
Mitigated
Build
Ravana
 
Ravana
20
13 / 7 / 13
16,206
600
23,271
22,648
16,358
Protector of the Jungle

Protector of the Jungle

+50
Physical Power
+70
Magical Power
+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection

PASSIVE - While in the jungle you gain 15% Power and 7% Protections.

Jotunn's Vigor

Jotunn's Vigor

+40
Physical Power
+150
Mana
+10
Physical Penetration
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

GLYPH - If you drop beneath 60% health, gain 15% Movement Speed and 30% Physical Ability Lifesteal for 8s. This effect may only occur once every 15s.

Hydra's Lament

Hydra's Lament

+30
Physical Power
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+200
Mana

PASSIVE - For 8s after using an ability, your next Basic Attack will deal an additional 25% damage. Abilities that function like basic attacks do not benefit from this. PASSIVE - This item grants 2.5 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana.

Brawler's Beat Stick

Brawler's Beat Stick

+45
Physical Power
+15
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your Abilities have 40% reduced healing for 5 seconds. Getting a kill or assist on an enemy god creates a field that lasts 10s, providing allies within it 20 Power + 2 Per level. This effect can only occur once every 10 seconds.

Heartseeker

Heartseeker

+45
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 2% of the targets maximum Health as Physical Damage. If you have over 150 Physical Power, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% Maximum Health damage at 250 Physical Power. Subsequent hits on the same target do 75% of the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Cloak of Concentration

Cloak of Concentration

+30
Physical Protection
+30
Magical Protection
+5%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When you are hit by a Hard Crowd Control, steal 10 Protections from all enemies within 20 units for 5s. This effect can only occur once every 5s.

King Arthur
GooLagoon_25
King Arthur
20
5 / 2 / 18
16,100
596
26,742
31,755
45,965
Bluestone Brooch

Bluestone Brooch

+30
Physical Power
+150
Health
+30
Hp 5
+30
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging abilities take an additional 160 Physical Damage over 2s. Enemy gods take an additional 10% of their Current Health as Physical Damage over 2s. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Contagion

Contagion

+50
Physical Protection
+200
Health
+25
Hp 5

AURA - Enemy gods within 55 units have their healing reduced by 25%. This does not stack with similar Auras. PASSIVE - When you are hit by a Hard Crowd Control, the enemy receives an aura that deals 25 Magical Damage per second to them and other enemies within a 25 unit radius for 5s. This aura is refreshed if an enemy applies additional Hard Crowd Control to you within 5s.

Oni Hunter's Garb

Oni Hunter's Garb

+150
Health
+50
Magical Protection
+30
Mp 5
+20%
Crowd Control Reduction

PASSIVE - For each enemy God within 55 units of you, you gain a stack of 4% Damage Mitigation. This caps at 3 stacks.

Glorious Pridwen

Glorious Pridwen

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

<n>GLYPH - When your Ultimate ability has finished casting, you create an explosion, dealing 65% of your Protections from items and abilities as Magical Damage and slowing targets by 25% for 3s in a 30 unit radius. Then you gain a Shield equal to 90% of your Protections from items and abilities for 5s. When destroyed, by timing out or being depleted, you explode again. This can only occur once every 45 seconds.

Spectral Armor

Spectral Armor

+50
Physical Protection
+250
Health
+20
Hp 5

AURA - Allied gods within 55 units take 40% reduced bonus damage from Physical Critical Strikes. PASSIVE - When you get hit by a Critical Strike, you gain 10 Physical Power and 15 Magical Power, stacking up to 3 times and lasting 6s.

Amulet of the Stronghold

Amulet of the Stronghold

+45
Magical Protection
+250
Health
+200
Mana

AURA - Allied gods within 70 units have their Magical Protections increased by 15 and their MP5 increased by 30. <n>GLYPH - You gain Magical Protections equal to 15% of your Physical Protections.

20
10 / 3 / 17
16,549
613
25,019
26,585
38,662
Sentinel's Embrace

Sentinel's Embrace

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+150
Health
+20
Mp 5

AURA - You gain 8 GP5 if you have the lowest gold on your team. Evenly split 80 Physical and Magical Protection among all allied gods within 70 units and yourself. If you are alone you only gain 30 Physical and Magical Protections.

Evolved Prophetic Cloak

Evolved Prophetic Cloak

+40
Physical Protection
+40
Magical Protection
+100
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

AURA - Allies within 70 units gain 20 Physical and Magical Protections. PASSIVE - If you have over 300 total Protections, you gain 6% Damage Mitigation. If you have over 500 total Protections, you gain an additional 6% Damage Mitigation.

Mystical Mail

Mystical Mail

+200
Health
+40
Physical Protection
+20%
Crowd Control Reduction

AURA - ALL enemies within 25 units are dealt 20 (+1.5 Per Level) Magical Damage per second.

Void Doumaru

Void Doumaru

+60
Magical Protection
+150
Health
+35
Mp 5
+20%
Crowd Control Reduction

AURA - Enemy gods within 55 units have their Magical Protection reduced by 10%.

Glorious Pridwen

Glorious Pridwen

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

<n>GLYPH - When your Ultimate ability has finished casting, you create an explosion, dealing 65% of your Protections from items and abilities as Magical Damage and slowing targets by 25% for 3s in a 30 unit radius. Then you gain a Shield equal to 90% of your Protections from items and abilities for 5s. When destroyed, by timing out or being depleted, you explode again. This can only occur once every 45 seconds.

Contagion

Contagion

+50
Physical Protection
+200
Health
+25
Hp 5

AURA - Enemy gods within 55 units have their healing reduced by 25%. This does not stack with similar Auras. PASSIVE - When you are hit by a Hard Crowd Control, the enemy receives an aura that deals 25 Magical Damage per second to them and other enemies within a 25 unit radius for 5s. This aura is refreshed if an enemy applies additional Hard Crowd Control to you within 5s.

Scylla
Joeyeru
Scylla
20
2 / 4 / 17
14,513
538
17,298
16,101
6,854
Sands of Time

Sands of Time

+25
Magical Power
+10
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - This item grants 2 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana. Your damaging abilities deal an extra 15 true damage to minions. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Evolved Book of Thoth

Evolved Book of Thoth

+60
Magical Power
+10
Magical Penetration
+800
Mana
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - You gain Magical Power equal to 7% of your Mana from items.

Divine Ruin

Divine Ruin

+75
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your abilities have 40% reduced healing for 5 seconds. Your next successful damaging ability on an enemy triggers a chain lightning, damaging the target and up to 4 nearby enemies for 40 damage + 10% of your Magical Power. This can only occur once every 20 seconds.

Calamitous Rod of Tahuti

Calamitous Rod of Tahuti

+125
Magical Power
+30
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks and Abilities gain 15% additional Magical Power against targets below 60% Health. <n>GLYPH - Successfully hitting an enemy god with an ability calls down a meteor that lands after 1s, dealing 100 (+35% of your Magical Power) damage in a 15 unit radius. This effect can only occur once every 15s.

Staff of Myrddin

Staff of Myrddin

+75
Magical Power
+10
Magical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When your ultimate ability has finished casting you gain Myrddin's Rage which provides 15% Increased Damage Dealt decaying over 8s. At the end of the 8s you lose Myrddin's Rage. This can only occur once every 45s.

Magic Focus

Magic Focus

+20
Magical Power

Hachiman
Queue Pop
Hachiman
20
6 / 6 / 10
15,466
573
13,451
22,924
8,972
Gilded Arrow

Gilded Arrow

+20
Basic Attack Damage
+50
Health
+7
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Every 8s the highest health enemy minion or jungle monster within 80 units of you is marked. If you secure the killing blow on that target you gain 4 bonus gold and 25% attack speed for 8s, and restore 30 Mana. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Evolved Devourer's Gauntlet

Evolved Devourer's Gauntlet

+50
Physical Power
+22 5%
Physical Lifesteal
+15
Physical Penetration

The Executioner

The Executioner

+30
Physical Power
+20%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks against an enemy reduce your target's Physical Protection by 7% for 3 seconds (max. 4 Stacks).

Demon Blade

Demon Blade

+30
Physical Power
+15%
Attack Speed
+20
Critical Strike Chance

PASSIVE - Your Critical Hits provide you with 10% Physical Penetration for 4s.

Deathbringer

Deathbringer

+30
Physical Power
+30
Critical Strike Chance

PASSIVE - Critical Strike bonus damage dealt is increased by 25%.

Qin's Sais

Qin's Sais

+30
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - On Basic Attack hits, deal Physical Damage equal to 1.5% of the target's maximum Health. If the target has over 2000 Health, the bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% of the targets Maximum Health at 2750 Health.

Match Insights

Player Kills, Deaths, and Assists

43
Kill Participation
111
22
Kills
36
36
Deaths
22
21
Assists
75
Player
Kills
Deaths
Assists
KDA
L
Sol
 
Sol
6
5
4
1.6
W
Ravana
 
Ravana
13
7
13
2.79
L
Thanatos
AteeX
Thanatos
10
8
3
1.44
W
King Arthur
GooLagoon_25
King Arthur
5
2
18
7
L
2
7
4
0.57
W
10
3
17
6.17
W
Scylla
Joeyeru
Scylla
2
4
17
2.63
L
Vulcan
Kastor2k
Vulcan
1
7
6
0.57
L
Chang'e
Luminom
Chang'e
3
9
4
0.56
W
Hachiman
Queue Pop
Hachiman
6
6
10
1.83

Kill Participation

Kills by Role

Deaths by Role

Damage Breakdown

74,811
Damage
105,781
143,970
Taken
120,013
112,309
Mitigated
116,811
45,388
Healing
17,874
Player
Damage
Inhand
Healing
Self Heal
Taken
Mitigated
Structure
Taken Magical
Taken Physical
Damage Magical
Damage Physical
L
Sol
 
Sol
21,771
8,097
0
10,305
24,298
10,961
4,423
6,147
18,151
162,336
1,743
W
Ravana
 
Ravana
23,271
5,627
0
2,508
22,648
16,358
300
12,479
10,169
0
124,448
L
Thanatos
AteeX
Thanatos
19,377
6,042
0
20,804
33,980
18,060
0
6,884
27,096
0
146,563
W
King Arthur
GooLagoon_25
King Arthur
26,742
2,621
0
3,408
31,755
45,965
1,534
11,870
19,885
3,442
129,436
L
6,090
624
0
4,498
32,320
40,074
0
15,750
16,570
321
49,707
W
25,019
2,573
0
3,887
26,585
38,662
2,020
15,223
11,362
68,724
0
W
Scylla
Joeyeru
Scylla
17,298
1,190
0
2,469
16,101
6,854
4,159
4,075
12,026
128,750
0
L
Vulcan
Kastor2k
Vulcan
18,070
5,346
0
1,935
18,529
11,393
310
7,312
11,217
128,839
2,987
L
Chang'e
Luminom
Chang'e
9,503
715
1,705
6,141
34,843
31,821
180
9,625
25,218
67,532
1,064
W
Hachiman
Queue Pop
Hachiman
13,451
8,304
0
5,602
22,924
8,972
4,937
8,557
14,367
0
126,742

Damage Done by Role

Damage Taken by Role

Economy & Farm Breakdown

69,555
Gold Earned
78,834
738
Minions Killed
640
0
Camps Cleared
0
2,571,140
Distance Traveled
2,616,738
19
Wards Purchased
29
Player
Gold
GPM
Minion Kills
MPM
Camps
Distance
Wards
L
Sol
16,273
603
213
8
0
507,865
2
W
Ravana
16,206
600
116
4
0
569,815
8
L
Thanatos
14,507
537
169
6
0
557,014
0
W
King Arthur
16,100
596
156
6
0
519,959
3
L
Odin
13,072
484
79
3
0
536,435
4
W
Ares
16,549
613
47
2
0
562,193
6
W
Scylla
14,513
538
184
7
0
504,500
10
L
Vulcan
13,145
487
174
6
0
502,208
10
L
Chang'e
12,558
465
103
4
0
467,618
3
W
Hachiman
15,466
573
137
5
0
460,271
2

Distance Traveled

Minion Kills by Role

Gold Earned by Role