Player Matchup

Charybdis
Charybdis
Eelyaknavi
Charybdis
Level 54
God Stats
19W - 7L
1,730 SR
Queue Stats
279W - 293L
1,480 Elo+
Solo
Shiva
Shiva
Jdelllano
Shiva
Level 66
God Stats
28W - 27L
1,518 SR
Queue Stats
394W - 422L
1,446 Elo+
Solo
Danzaburou
Danzaburou
SkaFunkPunk
Danzaburou
Level 108
God Stats
3W - 2L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
39W - 44L
1,478 Elo+
Solo
Yemoja
Yemoja
TweetyCat077
Yemoja
Level 103
God Stats
3W - 4L
1,193 SR
Queue Stats
609W - 629L
1,457 Elo+
Solo
Kukulkan
Kukulkan
dannyherr
Kukulkan
Level 101
God Stats
477W - 432L
1,446 SR
Queue Stats
1,047W - 1,040L
1,441 Elo+
Solo
Team Averages
Level 86
1,478 SR
1,460 Elo+

VS

Team Averages
Level 57
1,526 SR
1,429 Elo+
Nox
Nox
 
Nox
Level 68
God Stats
0W - 0L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
0W - 0L
1,500 Elo+
Solo
Cupid
Cupid
CervixCrusher13
Cupid
Level 41
God Stats
7W - 7L
1,640 SR
Queue Stats
70W - 77L
1,493 Elo+
Solo
Zeus
Zeus
Mgruber1992
Zeus
Level 62
God Stats
0W - 1L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
2W - 7L
1,360 Elo+
Solo
Bellona
Bellona
Ramer03490
Bellona
Level 49
God Stats
8W - 10L
1,492 SR
Queue Stats
144W - 170L
1,454 Elo+
Solo
Sylvanus
Sylvanus
SleepyGamerBear
Sylvanus
Level 63
God Stats
0W - 1L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
7W - 15L
1,336 Elo+
Solo

Match Stats

Player
Level
K/D/A
Gold
GPM
Damage
Taken
Mitigated
Build
Charybdis
Eelyaknavi
Charybdis
20
3 / 8 / 8
17,790
936
31,259
41,003
17,164
Death's Toll

Death's Toll

+18
Physical Power
+35
Magical Power
+75
Health

PASSIVE - Hitting an enemy with a Basic Attack restores 2 Health (+0.3% of your Maximum Health) and 1 Mana (+1% of your Maximum Mana). Basic Attacks that deal damage in an AoE restore less health (75% for Melee Attacks, 50% for Ranged Attacks) for each enemy hit after the first. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Y10 Bloodforge

Y10 Bloodforge

+50
Physical Power
+10%
Physical Lifesteal
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Killing an enemy god forges a shield from their blood with Health equal to 200 + 10 per Player Level for 20s. While the Blood Shield is active you gain +10% movement speed.

Griffonwing Earrings

Griffonwing Earrings

+40
Physical Power
+60
Magical Power
+30%
Attack Speed
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attack projectile speed is increased by 40%. This item is only available to Hunters and Mages.

Qin's Sais

Qin's Sais

+30
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - On Basic Attack hits, deal Physical Damage equal to 1.5% of the target's maximum Health. If the target has over 2000 Health, the bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% of the targets Maximum Health at 2750 Health.

Dominance

Dominance

+40
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+15%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attacks benefit from an additional 20% Physical Penetration.

Odysseus' Bow

Odysseus' Bow

+35%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Every fourth Basic Attack triggers a chain lightning, damaging the target and up to 4 nearby enemies for 15 damage +60% of your total Basic Attack Power.

Shiva
Jdelllano
Shiva
20
4 / 5 / 8
18,520
975
26,321
50,090
74,933
Bluestone Pendant

Bluestone Pendant

+15
Physical Power
+15
Hp 5
+10
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging Abilities take an additional 40 Physical Damage over 2s. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Evolved Prophetic Cloak

Evolved Prophetic Cloak

+40
Physical Protection
+40
Magical Protection
+100
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

AURA - Allies within 70 units gain 20 Physical and Magical Protections. PASSIVE - If you have over 300 total Protections, you gain 6% Damage Mitigation. If you have over 500 total Protections, you gain an additional 6% Damage Mitigation.

Gladiator's Shield

Gladiator's Shield

+40
Physical Protection
+200
Health
+25
Hp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When damaging an enemy god with an ability you deal an additional 15 + 25% of your Protections from items and abilities as Physical Damage. Can only trigger once per enemy per ability. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Genji's Guard

Genji's Guard

+100
Health
+60
Magical Protection
+40
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When you take Magical Damage from Abilities your cooldowns are reduced by 3s. This can only occur once every 30s.

Spirit Robe

Spirit Robe

+35
Physical Protection
+35
Magical Protection
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+20%
Crowd Control Reduction

PASSIVE - You gain an additional 15% Damage Mitigation for 3s whenever you are hit with a hard Crowd Control Effect or Root. This can only occur once every 15 seconds.

Heartseeker

Heartseeker

+45
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 2% of the targets maximum Health as Physical Damage. If you have over 150 Physical Power, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% Maximum Health damage at 250 Physical Power. Subsequent hits on the same target do 75% of the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Danzaburou
SkaFunkPunk
Danzaburou
20
7 / 9 / 6
19,057
1,003
50,065
35,356
16,220
Y10 Bloodforge

Y10 Bloodforge

+50
Physical Power
+10%
Physical Lifesteal
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Killing an enemy god forges a shield from their blood with Health equal to 200 + 10 per Player Level for 20s. While the Blood Shield is active you gain +10% movement speed.

Qin's Sais

Qin's Sais

+30
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - On Basic Attack hits, deal Physical Damage equal to 1.5% of the target's maximum Health. If the target has over 2000 Health, the bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% of the targets Maximum Health at 2750 Health.

Odysseus' Bow

Odysseus' Bow

+35%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Every fourth Basic Attack triggers a chain lightning, damaging the target and up to 4 nearby enemies for 15 damage +60% of your total Basic Attack Power.

Demon Blade

Demon Blade

+30
Physical Power
+15%
Attack Speed
+20
Critical Strike Chance

PASSIVE - Your Critical Hits provide you with 10% Physical Penetration for 4s.

Dominance

Dominance

+40
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+15%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attacks benefit from an additional 20% Physical Penetration.

Yemoja
20
1 / 6 / 15
18,001
947
26,964
36,163
20,892
Spear of Desolation

Spear of Desolation

+80
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - If you receive a kill or assist on an Enemy God all of your non-ultimate cooldowns are reduced by 2 seconds and your ultimate cooldown is reduced by 6 seconds.

Perfected Rod of Tahuti

Perfected Rod of Tahuti

+125
Magical Power
+30
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks and Abilities gain 15% additional Magical Power against targets below 60% Health. <n>GLYPH - Successfully damaging an enemy god with an ability applies a mark for 3s. Damaging them a second time with an ability consumes the mark and provides you 10% movement speed for 6s and reduces your ability cooldowns by 1.5s. Only one mark can be active at a time and cannot be applied for 6s after consuming a mark.

Y10 Typhon's Fang

Y10 Typhon's Fang

+60
Magical Power
+200
Mana
+10%
Magical Lifesteal
+20
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your Healing obtained from Magical Lifesteal is increased by 15%. Your Magical power is increased by 1.5x the amount of Magical Lifesteal you have.

Soul Reaver

Soul Reaver

+65
Magical Power
+300
Mana

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 1% of the target's maximum Health as Magical Damage. If the target has over 2000 Health, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 9% Maximum Health damage at 2750 Health. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Obsidian Shard

Obsidian Shard

+80
Magical Power
+20
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your first ability cast gains 20% Magical Penetration. This can only occur once every 10 seconds.

Spectral Armor

Spectral Armor

+50
Physical Protection
+250
Health
+20
Hp 5

AURA - Allied gods within 55 units take 40% reduced bonus damage from Physical Critical Strikes. PASSIVE - When you get hit by a Critical Strike, you gain 10 Physical Power and 15 Magical Power, stacking up to 3 times and lasting 6s.

Kukulkan
dannyherr
Kukulkan
20
5 / 3 / 9
19,246
1,013
45,201
15,960
6,574
Pendulum of Ages

Pendulum of Ages

+60
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - This item grants 4 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana. This item grants 7 Magical power per 10% of your available Mana.

Y10 Evolved Book of Thoth

Y10 Evolved Book of Thoth

+70
Magical Power
+10
Magical Penetration
+775
Mana
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - You gain Magical Power equal to 7% of your Mana from items.

Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Griffonwing Earrings

Griffonwing Earrings

+40
Physical Power
+60
Magical Power
+30%
Attack Speed
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attack projectile speed is increased by 40%. This item is only available to Hunters and Mages.

Obsidian Shard

Obsidian Shard

+80
Magical Power
+20
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your first ability cast gains 20% Magical Penetration. This can only occur once every 10 seconds.

Doom Orb

Doom Orb

+95
Magical Power
+25
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration
+6%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Killing or assisting an enemy minion provides you with 1 stack, granting 1% Movement Speed and 4 Magical Power per stack. Stacks last for 15s and stack up to 5 times. Enemy gods provide 5 stacks.

Team 1 Tickets

1

VS

Team 2 Tickets

0

Player
Level
K/D/A
Gold
GPM
Damage
Taken
Mitigated
Build
Nox
 
Nox
20
15 / 3 / 10
21,276
1,120
40,399
26,687
15,988
Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Calamitous Rod of Tahuti

Calamitous Rod of Tahuti

+125
Magical Power
+30
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks and Abilities gain 15% additional Magical Power against targets below 60% Health. <n>GLYPH - Successfully hitting an enemy god with an ability calls down a meteor that lands after 1s, dealing 100 (+35% of your Magical Power) damage in a 15 unit radius. This effect can only occur once every 15s.

Spear of Desolation

Spear of Desolation

+80
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - If you receive a kill or assist on an Enemy God all of your non-ultimate cooldowns are reduced by 2 seconds and your ultimate cooldown is reduced by 6 seconds.

Y10 Spear of the Magus

Y10 Spear of the Magus

+75
Magical Power
+8%
Magical Lifesteal
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Whenever you damage an enemy god with an ability you mark them to take 5% increased damage from all sources. This effect lasts for 8s and can only occur once every 15s.

Divine Ruin

Divine Ruin

+75
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your abilities have 40% reduced healing for 5 seconds. Your next successful damaging ability on an enemy triggers a chain lightning, damaging the target and up to 4 nearby enemies for 40 damage + 10% of your Magical Power. This can only occur once every 20 seconds.

Y10 Soul Gem

Y10 Soul Gem

+70
Magical Power
+100
Health
+8%
Magical Lifesteal
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - On successful hit of an Ability you gain 1 stack. At 3 Stacks your next Ability that damages an enemy God will deal bonus damage equal to 20% of your Magical power to each God hit, and will heal yourself and allies within 20 units for 15 (+5 Per Level) and will consume the 3 stacks.

20
6 / 4 / 16
18,800
989
37,935
32,720
21,586
Y10 Bloodforge

Y10 Bloodforge

+50
Physical Power
+10%
Physical Lifesteal
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Killing an enemy god forges a shield from their blood with Health equal to 200 + 10 per Player Level for 20s. While the Blood Shield is active you gain +10% movement speed.

Qin's Sais

Qin's Sais

+30
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - On Basic Attack hits, deal Physical Damage equal to 1.5% of the target's maximum Health. If the target has over 2000 Health, the bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% of the targets Maximum Health at 2750 Health.

Odysseus' Bow

Odysseus' Bow

+35%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Every fourth Basic Attack triggers a chain lightning, damaging the target and up to 4 nearby enemies for 15 damage +60% of your total Basic Attack Power.

Y10 Asi

Y10 Asi

+45
Physical Power
+12%
Physical Lifesteal
+20%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - While below 60% Health, you gain an additional 15% Physical Lifesteal for 5 seconds. Can only occur once every 15 seconds.

Atalanta's Bow

Atalanta's Bow

+35
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Upon getting a kill or assist on an Enemy god you gain Atalanta's Agility for 10s. This effect increases your Attack Speed by 20% and decreases the Movement Penalty for attacking, backpedaling, and strafing by 30%.

Demon Blade

Demon Blade

+30
Physical Power
+15%
Attack Speed
+20
Critical Strike Chance

PASSIVE - Your Critical Hits provide you with 10% Physical Penetration for 4s.

20
5 / 8 / 13
18,728
986
44,751
27,967
13,914
Pendulum of Ages

Pendulum of Ages

+60
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - This item grants 4 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana. This item grants 7 Magical power per 10% of your available Mana.

Y10 Evolved Book of Thoth

Y10 Evolved Book of Thoth

+70
Magical Power
+10
Magical Penetration
+775
Mana
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - You gain Magical Power equal to 7% of your Mana from items.

Spear of Desolation

Spear of Desolation

+80
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - If you receive a kill or assist on an Enemy God all of your non-ultimate cooldowns are reduced by 2 seconds and your ultimate cooldown is reduced by 6 seconds.

Evolved Charon's Coin

Evolved Charon's Coin

+75
Magical Power
+35
Hp 5 Mp 5
+20
Magical Penetration
+8%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - On god kill or assist a coin is flipped. If heads, you gain 150 Health over 6 seconds. If tails, you gain 5% Movement Speed for 6 seconds. You also gain 15 gold every time the coin is flipped.

Doom Orb

Doom Orb

+95
Magical Power
+25
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration
+6%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Killing or assisting an enemy minion provides you with 1 stack, granting 1% Movement Speed and 4 Magical Power per stack. Stacks last for 15s and stack up to 5 times. Enemy gods provide 5 stacks.

Staff of Myrddin

Staff of Myrddin

+75
Magical Power
+10
Magical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When your ultimate ability has finished casting you gain Myrddin's Rage which provides 15% Increased Damage Dealt decaying over 8s. At the end of the 8s you lose Myrddin's Rage. This can only occur once every 45s.

Bellona
Ramer03490
Bellona
20
4 / 3 / 19
19,121
1,006
26,408
51,205
66,421
Hydra's Lament

Hydra's Lament

+30
Physical Power
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+200
Mana

PASSIVE - For 8s after using an ability, your next Basic Attack will deal an additional 25% damage. Abilities that function like basic attacks do not benefit from this. PASSIVE - This item grants 2.5 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana.

Berserker's Shield

Berserker's Shield

+50
Physical Protection
+150
Health
+25%
Attack Speed
+20
Hp 5

PASSIVE - While below 60% Health you become Berserk for 5s. While Berserk, you gain 5% Damage Mitigation and 20% Attack Speed. This effect can only occur once every 15 seconds.

Shogun's Kusari

Shogun's Kusari

+45
Magical Protection
+150
Health
+20
Mp 5
+10%
Attack Speed

AURA - Allied gods within 70 units have their Attack Speed increased by 30%.

Y10 Asi

Y10 Asi

+45
Physical Power
+12%
Physical Lifesteal
+20%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - While below 60% Health, you gain an additional 15% Physical Lifesteal for 5 seconds. Can only occur once every 15 seconds.

Y10 Evolved Soul Eater

Y10 Evolved Soul Eater

+40
Physical Power
+10%
Physical Lifesteal
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Your abilities heal you for 10% of the damage dealt to targets.

Gladiator's Shield

Gladiator's Shield

+40
Physical Protection
+200
Health
+25
Hp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When damaging an enemy god with an ability you deal an additional 15 + 25% of your Protections from items and abilities as Physical Damage. Can only trigger once per enemy per ability. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Sylvanus
20
1 / 2 / 23
18,358
966
16,810
49,942
80,962
Prophetic Cloak

Prophetic Cloak

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+100
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Once every 8s, when you damage an enemy god with an attack, you gain a stack of 1 Protections in an Aura that corresponds with the damage type of the target. Once you have reached 15 stacks of both Protections, this item Evolves, giving you additional Protections and mitigation based on your total Protections.

Fae-Blessed Hoops

Fae-Blessed Hoops

+40
Magical Protections
+250
Health
+40
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Each time an allied god dies within 70 units of you or you heal an allied god with an ability, a flower drops from your ally that can be picked up by you or an allied god. After healing with an ability, you cannot drop more flowers this way for 10s. Picking up the flower gives that god a shield equal to 5% of their Max HP that lasts for 8s. Flowers last 7s on ground. Picking up a new flower refreshes shield.

Evolved Gauntlet of Thebes

Evolved Gauntlet of Thebes

+200
Health
+45
Physical Protection
+45
Magical Protection
+15
Hp 5

AURA - Allies within 70 units receive 10 Physical Protection and 10 Magical Protection.

Rod of Asclepius

Rod of Asclepius

+60
Magical Power
+200
Health
+250
Mana

PASSIVE - Healing Dealt is increased by 30%. AURA - Allied gods within 30 units have 10% increased Cooldown Reduction.

Heroism

Heroism

+350
Health
+20
Hp 5
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - You gain 8 GP5 if you have the lowest gold on your team. When an ally god within 55 units of you is hit by a hard crowd control effect, give them a shield equal to 15% of your Maximum Health. This effect can only occur once every 15s.

Breastplate of Vigilance

Breastplate of Vigilance

+50
Physical Protection
+300
Mana
+15
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

GLYPH - When your ultimate ability has finished casting you provide an aura in a 70 unit range around you reducing basic attack damage from enemies by 25% for 5s. This effect may only occur once every 45s.

Match Insights

Player Kills, Deaths, and Assists

66
Kill Participation
112
20
Kills
31
31
Deaths
20
46
Assists
81
Player
Kills
Deaths
Assists
KDA
L
Nox
 
Nox
15
3
10
6.67
L
6
4
16
3.5
W
Charybdis
Eelyaknavi
Charybdis
3
8
8
0.88
W
Shiva
Jdelllano
Shiva
4
5
8
1.6
L
5
8
13
1.44
L
Bellona
Ramer03490
Bellona
4
3
19
4.5
W
Danzaburou
SkaFunkPunk
Danzaburou
7
9
6
1.11
L
Sylvanus
1
2
23
6.25
W
Yemoja
1
6
15
1.42
W
Kukulkan
dannyherr
Kukulkan
5
3
9
3.17

Kill Participation

Kills by Role

Deaths by Role

Damage Breakdown

179,810
Damage
166,303
178,572
Taken
188,521
135,783
Mitigated
198,871
28,429
Healing
41,410
Player
Damage
Inhand
Healing
Self Heal
Taken
Mitigated
Structure
Taken Magical
Taken Physical
Damage Magical
Damage Physical
L
Nox
 
Nox
40,399
2,323
575
2,708
26,687
15,988
0
11,640
14,147
83,100
0
L
37,935
16,322
990
4,692
32,720
21,586
0
10,686
20,929
0
73,499
W
Charybdis
Eelyaknavi
Charybdis
31,259
11,669
0
5,379
41,003
17,164
0
24,025
16,106
0
67,513
W
Shiva
Jdelllano
Shiva
26,321
3,415
1,668
3,373
50,090
74,933
0
29,833
19,281
0
45,406
L
44,751
7,138
247
1,047
27,967
13,914
0
11,444
15,923
83,844
0
L
Bellona
Ramer03490
Bellona
26,408
4,916
0
9,131
51,205
66,421
0
22,327
27,685
0
49,390
W
Danzaburou
SkaFunkPunk
Danzaburou
50,065
22,342
0
7,823
35,356
16,220
0
19,284
14,744
0
82,647
L
Sylvanus
16,810
3,839
11,704
10,316
49,942
80,962
0
15,986
33,356
24,180
0
W
Yemoja
26,964
2,511
2,232
6,461
36,163
20,892
0
22,324
13,089
56,232
0
W
Kukulkan
dannyherr
Kukulkan
45,201
1,734
0
1,493
15,960
6,574
0
9,456
5,946
84,733
0

Damage Done by Role

Damage Taken by Role

Economy & Farm Breakdown

92,614
Gold Earned
96,283
501
Minions Killed
401
11
Camps Cleared
10
1,781,884
Distance Traveled
1,743,578
2
Wards Purchased
0
Player
Gold
GPM
Minion Kills
MPM
Camps
Distance
Wards
L
Nox
21,276
1,120
135
7
2
385,485
0
L
Cupid
18,800
989
85
4
1
338,764
0
W
Charybdis
17,790
936
81
4
6
306,628
0
W
Shiva
18,520
975
45
2
0
418,502
0
L
Zeus
18,728
986
110
6
1
339,165
0
L
Bellona
19,121
1,006
56
3
5
384,872
0
W
Danzaburou
19,057
1,003
84
4
0
342,701
2
L
Sylvanus
18,358
966
15
1
1
295,292
0
W
Yemoja
18,001
947
90
5
3
328,359
0
W
Kukulkan
19,246
1,013
201
11
2
385,694
0

Distance Traveled

Minion Kills by Role

Gold Earned by Role