Player Matchup

Kuzenbo
Kuzenbo
Econn2001
Kuzenbo
Level 62
God Stats
5W - 2L
1,627 SR
Queue Stats
177W - 156L
1,537 Elo+
Party 3
Sobek
Sobek
Houdini7506
Sobek
Level 117
God Stats
1W - 0L
1,300 SR
Queue Stats
83W - 71L
1,579 Elo+
Party 4
Nu Wa
Nu Wa
KinqSusano
Nu Wa
Level 106
God Stats
1W - 1L
1,358 SR
Queue Stats
30W - 36L
1,490 Elo+
Solo
Eset
Eset
Mathias_The_BOAT
Eset
Level 106
God Stats
1W - 1L
1,277 SR
Queue Stats
78W - 68L
1,578 Elo+
Party 4
Martichoras
Martichoras
MetallKopf13
Martichoras
Level 108
God Stats
2W - 1L
1,378 SR
Queue Stats
144W - 132L
1,477 Elo+
Party 3
Team Averages
Level 100
1,388 SR
1,532 Elo+

VS

Team Averages
Level 41
1,587 SR
1,449 Elo+
Zhong Kui
Zhong Kui
I Alfodr I
Zhong Kui
Level 28
God Stats
1W - 1L
1,704 SR
Queue Stats
36W - 37L
1,474 Elo+
Party 1
Nemesis
Nemesis
RicârdoMilos
Nemesis
Level 56
God Stats
0W - 1L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
8W - 13L
1,497 Elo+
Party 2
Mercury
Mercury
kagome310
Mercury
Level 61
God Stats
0W - 1L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
0W - 3L
1,299 Elo+
Solo
Cupid
Cupid
morganwallen787
Cupid
Level 40
God Stats
0W - 1L
1,730 SR
Queue Stats
66W - 66L
1,481 Elo+
Party 1
Cerberus
Cerberus
ıYmir
Cerberus
Level 21
God Stats
0W - 2L
1,500 SR
Queue Stats
8W - 11L
1,497 Elo+
Party 2

Match Stats

Player
Level
K/D/A
Gold
GPM
Damage
Taken
Mitigated
Build
Kuzenbo
Econn2001
Kuzenbo
20
8 / 5 / 38
17,703
656
27,085
34,562
69,378
Staff of Myrddin

Staff of Myrddin

+75
Magical Power
+10
Magical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When your ultimate ability has finished casting you gain Myrddin's Rage which provides 15% Increased Damage Dealt decaying over 8s. At the end of the 8s you lose Myrddin's Rage. This can only occur once every 45s.

Evolved Prophetic Cloak

Evolved Prophetic Cloak

+40
Physical Protection
+40
Magical Protection
+100
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

AURA - Allies within 70 units gain 20 Physical and Magical Protections. PASSIVE - If you have over 300 total Protections, you gain 6% Damage Mitigation. If you have over 500 total Protections, you gain an additional 6% Damage Mitigation.

Glorious Pridwen

Glorious Pridwen

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

<n>GLYPH - When your Ultimate ability has finished casting, you create an explosion, dealing 65% of your Protections from items and abilities as Magical Damage and slowing targets by 25% for 3s in a 30 unit radius. Then you gain a Shield equal to 90% of your Protections from items and abilities for 5s. When destroyed, by timing out or being depleted, you explode again. This can only occur once every 45 seconds.

Relic Dagger

Relic Dagger

+300
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+10%
Crowd Control Reduction
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Your relics receive 50s Cooldown Reduction

Stone of Binding

Stone of Binding

+35
Magical Protection
+35
Physical Protection
+200
Health

PASSIVE - Successfully hitting an enemy god with a Crowd Control ability will place a debuff on them, reducing their Physical and Magical Protections by 0.8 * your level for 5s.

Y10 Spear of the Magus

Y10 Spear of the Magus

+75
Magical Power
+8%
Magical Lifesteal
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Whenever you damage an enemy god with an ability you mark them to take 5% increased damage from all sources. This effect lasts for 8s and can only occur once every 15s.

20
6 / 4 / 37
17,811
660
15,041
35,581
65,031
Sentinel's Embrace

Sentinel's Embrace

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+150
Health
+20
Mp 5

AURA - You gain 8 GP5 if you have the lowest gold on your team. Evenly split 80 Physical and Magical Protection among all allied gods within 70 units and yourself. If you are alone you only gain 30 Physical and Magical Protections.

Amulet of the Stronghold

Amulet of the Stronghold

+45
Magical Protection
+250
Health
+200
Mana

AURA - Allied gods within 70 units have their Magical Protections increased by 15 and their MP5 increased by 30. <n>GLYPH - You gain Magical Protections equal to 15% of your Physical Protections.

Midgardian Mail

Midgardian Mail

+250
Health
+40
Physical Protection

PASSIVE - Enemies that successfully land a basic attack on you have their Movement Speed and Attack Speed reduced by 8% for 3 seconds. This effect can stack up to 4 times and can stack with other item slow effects.

Contagion

Contagion

+50
Physical Protection
+200
Health
+25
Hp 5

AURA - Enemy gods within 55 units have their healing reduced by 25%. This does not stack with similar Auras. PASSIVE - When you are hit by a Hard Crowd Control, the enemy receives an aura that deals 25 Magical Damage per second to them and other enemies within a 25 unit radius for 5s. This aura is refreshed if an enemy applies additional Hard Crowd Control to you within 5s.

Pridwen

Pridwen

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When your Ultimate ability has finished casting, you gain a Shield equal to 90% of your Protections from items and abilities for 5s. When destroyed, by timing out or being depleted, it explodes in a 30 unit radius and deals Magical damage equal to 75% of your Protections from items and abilities and slows targets by 25% for 3s. This can only occur once every 45 seconds.

Shogun's Kusari

Shogun's Kusari

+45
Magical Protection
+150
Health
+20
Mp 5
+10%
Attack Speed

AURA - Allied gods within 70 units have their Attack Speed increased by 30%.

Nu Wa
20
20 / 6 / 27
18,952
702
41,362
23,756
14,452
Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Spear of Desolation

Spear of Desolation

+80
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - If you receive a kill or assist on an Enemy God all of your non-ultimate cooldowns are reduced by 2 seconds and your ultimate cooldown is reduced by 6 seconds.

Obsidian Shard

Obsidian Shard

+80
Magical Power
+20
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your first ability cast gains 20% Magical Penetration. This can only occur once every 10 seconds.

Ethereal Staff

Ethereal Staff

+70
Magical Power
+150
Health
+20%
Crowd Control Reduction

PASSIVE - Whenever you damage an enemy god with an ability you steal 8% maximum mana as well as 6% maximum health from the target. The Stats remain stolen for 60s and targets affected can have up to 4 Buffs and Debuffs at once. This can only occur once every 15 seconds.

Perfected Rod of Tahuti

Perfected Rod of Tahuti

+125
Magical Power
+30
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks and Abilities gain 15% additional Magical Power against targets below 60% Health. <n>GLYPH - Successfully damaging an enemy god with an ability applies a mark for 3s. Damaging them a second time with an ability consumes the mark and provides you 10% movement speed for 6s and reduces your ability cooldowns by 1.5s. Only one mark can be active at a time and cannot be applied for 6s after consuming a mark.

Staff of Myrddin

Staff of Myrddin

+75
Magical Power
+10
Magical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When your ultimate ability has finished casting you gain Myrddin's Rage which provides 15% Increased Damage Dealt decaying over 8s. At the end of the 8s you lose Myrddin's Rage. This can only occur once every 45s.

20
11 / 8 / 34
18,132
672
35,647
32,483
23,522
Evolved Charon's Coin

Evolved Charon's Coin

+75
Magical Power
+35
Hp 5 Mp 5
+20
Magical Penetration
+8%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - On god kill or assist a coin is flipped. If heads, you gain 150 Health over 6 seconds. If tails, you gain 5% Movement Speed for 6 seconds. You also gain 15 gold every time the coin is flipped.

Sands of Time

Sands of Time

+25
Magical Power
+10
Mp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - This item grants 2 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana. Your damaging abilities deal an extra 15 true damage to minions. Can be upgraded at level 20.

Divine Ruin

Divine Ruin

+75
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your abilities have 40% reduced healing for 5 seconds. Your next successful damaging ability on an enemy triggers a chain lightning, damaging the target and up to 4 nearby enemies for 40 damage + 10% of your Magical Power. This can only occur once every 20 seconds.

Chronos' Pendant

Chronos' Pendant

+70
Magical Power
+20
Mp 5
+20%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Every 10s the Pendant activates, subtracting 1s from all of your abilities currently on Cooldown. The initial countdown will not start until you leave the fountain.

Calamitous Rod of Tahuti

Calamitous Rod of Tahuti

+125
Magical Power
+30
Mp 5
+10
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks and Abilities gain 15% additional Magical Power against targets below 60% Health. <n>GLYPH - Successfully hitting an enemy god with an ability calls down a meteor that lands after 1s, dealing 100 (+35% of your Magical Power) damage in a 15 unit radius. This effect can only occur once every 15s.

Ethereal Staff

Ethereal Staff

+70
Magical Power
+150
Health
+20%
Crowd Control Reduction

PASSIVE - Whenever you damage an enemy god with an ability you steal 8% maximum mana as well as 6% maximum health from the target. The Stats remain stolen for 60s and targets affected can have up to 4 Buffs and Debuffs at once. This can only occur once every 15 seconds.

Martichoras
MetallKopf13
Martichoras
20
12 / 3 / 31
17,980
666
26,523
21,754
16,178
Bluestone Brooch

Bluestone Brooch

+30
Physical Power
+150
Health
+30
Hp 5
+30
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging abilities take an additional 160 Physical Damage over 2s. Enemy gods take an additional 10% of their Current Health as Physical Damage over 2s. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Y10 Evolved Soul Eater

Y10 Evolved Soul Eater

+40
Physical Power
+10%
Physical Lifesteal
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Your abilities heal you for 10% of the damage dealt to targets.

Hydra's Lament

Hydra's Lament

+30
Physical Power
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+200
Mana

PASSIVE - For 8s after using an ability, your next Basic Attack will deal an additional 25% damage. Abilities that function like basic attacks do not benefit from this. PASSIVE - This item grants 2.5 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana.

Dominance

Dominance

+40
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+15%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attacks benefit from an additional 20% Physical Penetration.

Fail-not

Fail-not

+30
Physical Power
+15
Critical Strike Chance
+20%
Cooldown Reduction
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - When your Ultimate ability has finished casting, your next ability or basic attack within 8s that damages an enemy god marks them, increasing the chance you and your allies can land a Critical Strike by 20% for 10 seconds. This can only occur once every 45 seconds.

VS

Player
Level
K/D/A
Gold
GPM
Damage
Taken
Mitigated
Build
Zhong Kui
I Alfodr I
Zhong Kui
20
3 / 14 / 16
15,150
561
35,179
37,611
36,258
Axe of Animosity

Axe of Animosity

+30
Physical Protection
+30
Magical Protection
+300
Health
+30%
Crowd Control Reduction

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attacks deal bonus damage equal to 2.5% of your Maximum Health as Magical Damage to enemies and structures.

Divine Ruin

Divine Ruin

+75
Magical Power
+15
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your abilities have 40% reduced healing for 5 seconds. Your next successful damaging ability on an enemy triggers a chain lightning, damaging the target and up to 4 nearby enemies for 40 damage + 10% of your Magical Power. This can only occur once every 20 seconds.

Prophetic Cloak

Prophetic Cloak

+25
Physical Protection
+25
Magical Protection
+100
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - Once every 8s, when you damage an enemy god with an attack, you gain a stack of 1 Protections in an Aura that corresponds with the damage type of the target. Once you have reached 15 stacks of both Protections, this item Evolves, giving you additional Protections and mitigation based on your total Protections.

Y10 Typhon's Fang

Y10 Typhon's Fang

+60
Magical Power
+200
Mana
+10%
Magical Lifesteal
+20
Magical Penetration

PASSIVE - Your Healing obtained from Magical Lifesteal is increased by 15%. Your Magical power is increased by 1.5x the amount of Magical Lifesteal you have.

Soul Reaver

Soul Reaver

+65
Magical Power
+300
Mana

PASSIVE - Your abilities deal an additional 1% of the target's maximum Health as Magical Damage. If the target has over 2000 Health, your ability bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 9% Maximum Health damage at 2750 Health. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Gem of Isolation

Gem of Isolation

+70
Magical Power
+200
Health
+10%
Crowd Control Reduction

PASSIVE - Enemies hit by your damaging abilities will move 30% Slower and will have Shields applied on them reduced by 50% for 2.5 seconds. This can only occur once every 2.5 seconds.

Nemesis
20
5 / 14 / 13
15,798
585
21,857
34,181
17,243
Atalanta's Bow

Atalanta's Bow

+35
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed
+10
Physical Penetration

PASSIVE - Upon getting a kill or assist on an Enemy god you gain Atalanta's Agility for 10s. This effect increases your Attack Speed by 20% and decreases the Movement Penalty for attacking, backpedaling, and strafing by 30%.

Hydra's Lament

Hydra's Lament

+30
Physical Power
+10
Physical Penetration
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+200
Mana

PASSIVE - For 8s after using an ability, your next Basic Attack will deal an additional 25% damage. Abilities that function like basic attacks do not benefit from this. PASSIVE - This item grants 2.5 MP5 per 10% of your missing Mana.

Arondight

Arondight

+50
Physical Power
+10%
Cooldown Reduction
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - When your Ultimate ability has finished casting, reveal all enemy gods within 120 units for 10s. While moving towards revealed enemies gain 20% Movement Speed. When first striking a revealed target they take an additional 30 + 50% of your Physical Power. This can only occur once every 45 seconds.

Y10 Serrated Edge

Y10 Serrated Edge

+25
Physical Power
+10%
Physical Lifesteal
+20
Physical Penetration
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - For every non-ultimate ability on cooldown you gain a stack of Cruelty. Each stack provides 7 Physical Power and 2% Physical Lifesteal.

Y10 Bloodforge

Y10 Bloodforge

+50
Physical Power
+10%
Physical Lifesteal
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Killing an enemy god forges a shield from their blood with Health equal to 200 + 10 per Player Level for 20s. While the Blood Shield is active you gain +10% movement speed.

Deathbringer

Deathbringer

+30
Physical Power
+30
Critical Strike Chance

PASSIVE - Critical Strike bonus damage dealt is increased by 25%.

Mercury
kagome310
Mercury
12
0 / 13 / 2
10,798
400
1,571
19,675
5,428
Rage

Rage

+30
Physical Power
+35
Critical Strike Chance

PASSIVE - Killing or getting an assist on an enemy god gives you 1 stack. Each stack provides 2% Critical Strike Chance and 3 Physical Power. Stacks are permanent and stack up to 5 times.

Y10 Bloodforge

Y10 Bloodforge

+50
Physical Power
+10%
Physical Lifesteal
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Killing an enemy god forges a shield from their blood with Health equal to 200 + 10 per Player Level for 20s. While the Blood Shield is active you gain +10% movement speed.

Short Sword

Short Sword

+25
Physical Power

PASSIVE - When critically striking an enemy, gain a stack of 5 Physical Power, max 3 stacks, for 5s.

Thousand Fold Blade

Thousand Fold Blade

+20
Physical Power
+5%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Gain 5% Movement Speed for 10s on killing or assisting an enemy god. Stacks up to 3 times.

20
11 / 8 / 6
18,106
671
42,417
31,762
13,895
Odysseus' Bow

Odysseus' Bow

+35%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Every fourth Basic Attack triggers a chain lightning, damaging the target and up to 4 nearby enemies for 15 damage +60% of your total Basic Attack Power.

Griffonwing Earrings

Griffonwing Earrings

+40
Physical Power
+60
Magical Power
+30%
Attack Speed
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attack projectile speed is increased by 40%. This item is only available to Hunters and Mages.

Qin's Sais

Qin's Sais

+30
Physical Power
+25%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - On Basic Attack hits, deal Physical Damage equal to 1.5% of the target's maximum Health. If the target has over 2000 Health, the bonus damage scales up. This effect reaches a maximum of 6% of the targets Maximum Health at 2750 Health.

Dominance

Dominance

+40
Physical Power
+200
Mana
+20
Mp 5
+15%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Your Basic Attacks benefit from an additional 20% Physical Penetration.

The Ferocious Executioner

The Ferocious Executioner

+30
Physical Power
+20%
Attack Speed

PASSIVE - Basic Attacks against an enemy reduce your target's Physical Protection by 7% for 3 seconds (max. 4 Stacks). GLYPH - Your next basic attack marks an enemy god for 8s. If you hit the marked enemy or the marked enemy hits you with a basic attack or ability, gain 1 stack. Each stack provides 2% increased damage towards the marked enemy, stacking up to 10 times. This effect can only occur every 30s.

Y10 Bloodforge

Y10 Bloodforge

+50
Physical Power
+10%
Physical Lifesteal
+7%
Movement Speed

PASSIVE - Killing an enemy god forges a shield from their blood with Health equal to 200 + 10 per Player Level for 20s. While the Blood Shield is active you gain +10% movement speed.

Cerberus
ıYmir
Cerberus
20
5 / 8 / 12
15,607
578
18,592
34,540
49,409
Evolved Prophetic Cloak

Evolved Prophetic Cloak

+40
Physical Protection
+40
Magical Protection
+100
Health
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

AURA - Allies within 70 units gain 20 Physical and Magical Protections. PASSIVE - If you have over 300 total Protections, you gain 6% Damage Mitigation. If you have over 500 total Protections, you gain an additional 6% Damage Mitigation.

Contagion

Contagion

+50
Physical Protection
+200
Health
+25
Hp 5

AURA - Enemy gods within 55 units have their healing reduced by 25%. This does not stack with similar Auras. PASSIVE - When you are hit by a Hard Crowd Control, the enemy receives an aura that deals 25 Magical Damage per second to them and other enemies within a 25 unit radius for 5s. This aura is refreshed if an enemy applies additional Hard Crowd Control to you within 5s.

Oni Hunter's Garb

Oni Hunter's Garb

+150
Health
+50
Magical Protection
+30
Mp 5
+20%
Crowd Control Reduction

PASSIVE - For each enemy God within 55 units of you, you gain a stack of 4% Damage Mitigation. This caps at 3 stacks.

Gladiator's Shield

Gladiator's Shield

+40
Physical Protection
+200
Health
+25
Hp 5
+10%
Cooldown Reduction

PASSIVE - When damaging an enemy god with an ability you deal an additional 15 + 25% of your Protections from items and abilities as Physical Damage. Can only trigger once per enemy per ability. Subsequent hits on the same target do half the bonus damage for the next 3s.

Sentinel's Boon

Sentinel's Boon

+40
Physical Protection
+40
Magical Protection
+250
Health
+20
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Getting the assist when an enemy dies restores 4% of your Health and 4% of your Mana. If you have the lowest gold on your team, the assists also provides 20 Bonus Gold.

Restored Artifact

Restored Artifact

+60
Magical Power
+15
Mp 5

PASSIVE - Restore 1% of your Maximum Mana upon damaging an enemy god with an ability, once per god.

Match Insights

Player Kills, Deaths, and Assists

224
Kill Participation
73
57
Kills
24
26
Deaths
57
167
Assists
49
Player
Kills
Deaths
Assists
KDA
W
Kuzenbo
Econn2001
Kuzenbo
8
5
38
5.4
W
6
4
37
6.13
L
Zhong Kui
I Alfodr I
Zhong Kui
3
14
16
0.79
W
Nu Wa
20
6
27
5.58
W
11
8
34
3.5
W
Martichoras
MetallKopf13
Martichoras
12
3
31
9.17
L
Nemesis
5
14
13
0.82
L
Mercury
kagome310
Mercury
0
13
2
0.08
L
11
8
6
1.75
L
Cerberus
ıYmir
Cerberus
5
8
12
1.38

Kill Participation

Kills by Role

Deaths by Role

Damage Breakdown

145,658
Damage
119,616
148,136
Taken
157,769
188,561
Mitigated
122,233
58,111
Healing
37,131
Player
Damage
Inhand
Healing
Self Heal
Taken
Mitigated
Structure
Taken Magical
Taken Physical
Damage Magical
Damage Physical
W
Kuzenbo
Econn2001
Kuzenbo
27,085
7,338
5,307
5,682
34,562
69,378
711
12,758
21,263
47,480
0
W
15,041
998
4,963
11,671
35,581
65,031
1,317
12,904
22,175
28,971
0
L
Zhong Kui
I Alfodr I
Zhong Kui
35,179
3,268
1,117
6,059
37,611
36,258
0
26,490
11,121
68,721
0
W
Nu Wa
41,362
9,814
2,312
3,732
23,756
14,452
2,747
6,887
16,689
85,936
0
W
35,647
2,981
10,063
8,623
32,483
23,522
2,603
9,684
22,545
70,182
0
W
Martichoras
MetallKopf13
Martichoras
26,523
10,881
459
5,299
21,754
16,178
3,614
8,974
12,576
0
65,552
L
Nemesis
21,857
6,965
697
4,293
34,181
17,243
0
25,606
8,575
0
50,682
L
Mercury
kagome310
Mercury
1,571
453
13
294
19,675
5,428
0
15,838
3,837
0
5,566
L
42,417
15,019
2,800
12,603
31,762
13,895
0
25,596
6,166
0
119,862
L
Cerberus
ıYmir
Cerberus
18,592
636
0
9,255
34,540
49,409
0
25,605
8,935
53,421
883

Damage Done by Role

Damage Taken by Role

Economy & Farm Breakdown

90,578
Gold Earned
75,459
293
Minions Killed
326
0
Camps Cleared
0
2,248,088
Distance Traveled
1,673,708
0
Wards Purchased
0
Player
Gold
GPM
Minion Kills
MPM
Camps
Distance
Wards
W
Kuzenbo
17,703
656
26
1
0
481,724
0
W
Sobek
17,811
660
39
1
0
441,109
0
L
Zhong Kui
15,150
561
64
2
0
288,849
0
W
Nu Wa
18,952
702
73
3
0
419,035
0
W
Eset
18,132
672
73
3
0
459,466
0
W
Martichoras
17,980
666
82
3
0
446,754
0
L
Nemesis
15,798
585
55
2
0
361,452
0
L
Mercury
10,798
400
7
0
0
248,369
0
L
Cupid
18,106
671
123
5
0
388,501
0
L
Cerberus
15,607
578
77
3
0
386,537
0

Distance Traveled

Minion Kills by Role

Gold Earned by Role